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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Electrochemical synthesis of Bi _(1-x)Sb _x nanowires with simultaneous control on size, composition, and surface roughness
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Electrochemical synthesis of Bi _(1-x)Sb _x nanowires with simultaneous control on size, composition, and surface roughness

机译:Bi _(1-x)Sb _x纳米线的电化学合成,同时控制尺寸,组成和表面粗糙度

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摘要

We present the synthesis of Bi _(1-x)Sb _x nanowires with controlled composition between x = 0.05 and x = 0.40 over a wide range of diameters (20-100 nm) interesting for the investigation of the enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency via quantum size effects. We find that the relative concentration of Bi and Sb ions in the electrolyte, together with the deposition potential, determines the resulting nanowire composition. Morphology and composition were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. Two different templates were fabricated to enable the synthesis of nanowires with smooth and rough contour.
机译:我们提出了Bi_(1-x)Sb _x纳米线的合成,其在宽范围的直径范围(20-100 nm)内,x = 0.05和x = 0.40之间的可控组成对于研究通过量子提高热电效率引起了兴趣尺寸效果。我们发现电解质中Bi和Sb离子的相对浓度以及沉积电位决定了所得纳米线的组成。使用X射线衍射,电子显微镜和能量色散X射线分析法来分析形态和组成。制作了两种不同的模板,以合成具有光滑和粗糙轮廓的纳米线。

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