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Factors associated with the quality of life of people living with HIV in Finland

机译：与芬兰艾滋病毒患者生活的生活质量相关的因素

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摘要

In recent years, the concept of quality of life (QoL) has received significant attention in the HIV/AIDS literature. In Finland, however, the factors associated with the QoL of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) still remain unknown. The aim of this study was to identify the sociodemographic and HIV-related factors associated with the different domains of QoL of PLWHA in Finland. The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 453 HIV-infected patients (Mean age=46.5 years; 76.5% male) followed at the Infectious Disease Clinic of Helsinki University Hospital. Participants completed a self-reported questionnaire covering sociodemographic and HIV-related information, and the Finnish version of the WHOQOL-HIV-Bref questionnaire. Participants reported rather high scores in the six QoL domains, which ranged between 68.48 (Social relationships) and 78.05 (Environment) on a 0-100 scale. Multiple regression analyses revealed that male gender, being married or living in a partnered relationship, being employed, having fewer financial concerns, and not having depression and other medical comorbidities were the main factors positively and consistently associated with higher scores in the different domains of the QoL. HIV-related variables were not significantly associated with QoL ratings. Sociodemographic factors were independently associated with the QoL of PLWHA in Finland. Psychosocial support should reflect these factors in order to improve the health status and well-being of PLWHA.
机译：近年来，生活质量（QOL）的概念在艾滋病毒/艾滋病文献中得到了重大关注。然而，在芬兰，与艾滋病毒/艾滋病（PLWha）的QoL相关的因素仍然是未知的。本研究的目的是识别与芬兰PLWHA的不同座位相关的社会造影和艾滋病毒相关因素。这种横截面研究的样本由453名艾滋病毒感染患者（平均年龄= 46.5岁; 76.5％的男性）组成，遵循赫尔辛基大学医院的传染病诊所。与会者完成了一个自我报告的问卷，涵盖了社会渗目和艾滋病毒相关信息，以及WHOQOL-HIV-BREF问卷的芬兰版本。参与者在六个Q QOL领域报告了相当高的分数，在0-100规模的情况下，在68.48（社会关系）和78.05（环境）之间。多元回归分析显示，男性性别，结婚或生活在合作关系中，受雇，具有较少的财务问题，而不是抑郁症和其他医疗合并症是主要的因素，与不同领域中的较高分数有关的主要因素。 QOL。艾滋病毒相关变量与QOL评级没有显着相关。社会渗目因子与芬兰的QoL独立相关。心理社会支持应反映这些因素，以改善PLWHA的健康状况和福祉。

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  • 来源
    《AIDS care.》 |2017年第8期|共5页
  • 作者

    Nobre Nuno; Pereira Marco; Roine Risto P.; Sintonen Harri; Sutinen Jussi;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Helsinki Dept Publ Hlth Fac Med Helsinki Finland;

    Univ Coimbra Fac Psychol &

    Educ Sci Coimbra Portugal;

    Univ Eastern Finland Res Ctr Comparat Effectiveness &

    Patient Safety Kuopio Finland;

    Univ Helsinki Dept Publ Hlth Fac Med Helsinki Finland;

    Univ Helsinki Helsinki Univ Hosp Div Infect Dis Inflammat Ctr Helsinki Finland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 传染病;
  • 关键词

    HIV; AIDS; quality of life; WHOQOL-HIV-Bref;

    机译：艾滋病毒;艾滋病;生活质量;WHOQOL-HIV-BREF;

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