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The longitudinal effects of military spouses' concern over partner drinking on relationship functioning

机译：军事配偶对合作伙伴饮用的关注关系运作的纵向影响

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Among those in close relationships, the perception that one's partner has a drinking problem is more strongly related to detriments in relationship quality than are the actual rates of the partner's drinking. The current study extends this work by examining the effects of this perception on relationship functioning longitudinally and whether this association is mediated by changes in how one behaves in response to their partner's drinking. Spouses and partners of military service members who were concerned about their partner's drinking (n = 234) completed a baseline survey and a follow-up assessment five months later. Structural equation modeling was used to prospectively examine the association between concern about partner drinking and relationship functioning (i.e., relationship quality, conflict, communication patterns), and the mediated effect of regulation strategies. Results suggested that changes in participant concern were related to changes in relationship functioning, and these changes were mediated by changes in punishment and rewarding sobriety regulation strategies. This research suggests that concern about partner drinking is linked with poorer relationship functioning partly because of the increased use of punishment and the decreased use of rewarding sobriety. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：在密切关系中，一个人的伴侣有饮酒问题的看法与关系质量的损害更为强烈相关，而不是伴侣饮酒的实际利率。目前的研究通过检查这种看法对纵向运作的关系的影响，以及这种关联是否因如何对其伴侣的饮酒而行为的变化来介导的。担心伴侣饮酒的军事服务成员的配偶和合作伙伴（n = 234）完成了五个月后的基线调查和后续评估。结构方程建模用于预期检查伴侣饮酒和关系功能之间的关联（即关系质量，冲突，通信模式）以及调节策略的介导的效果。结果表明，参与者关注的变化与关系运作的变化有关，这些变化由惩罚和奖励令人讨厌的监管策略的变化进行调解。本研究表明，对于合作伙伴饮酒的担忧与部分运作的较差的关系，部分原因是由于使用惩罚的使用增加和奖励令人惊厥的使用减少。 （c）2018年Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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