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Cancer cases attributable to alcohol consumption in Brazil

机译：癌症病例可归因于巴西酒精消费

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This is the first study specifically estimating the proportion of new cancer cases that could be attributable to alcohol consumption in the year 2012 in Brazil. The proportion of exposed cases and the association between alcohol and lip and oral cavity, nasopharynx, other pharynx, larynx, esophagus, colorectum, female breast, liver, and intrahepatic bile ducts cancers was based on data made available by the Integrator System of Hospital Cancer Registries. The cancer incidence was obtained from the estimates produced by GLOBOCAN. In 2012 there were 437,592 new cancer cases in Brazil, excluding non melanoma skin cancers. Of these, alcohol consumption was responsible for 4.8% of all new cases. The alcohol-attributable fraction was higher for men (7.0%) than for women (2.6%). A total of 21,000 new cancer cases, 15,554 in men and 5,646 in women, could be attributable to alcohol consumption. In Brazil, a significant fraction of cancer cases can be attributed to alcohol consumption, and public health measures to prevent heavy alcohol use should be implemented. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：这是第一项研究特别估算可能归因于2012年在巴西的粮食消费的新癌症病例的比例。暴露病例和酒精和唇腔之间的关系，鼻咽，鼻咽，其他咽部，喉，食管，结肠直肠癌，雌性乳腺，肝脏和肝内胆管癌的比例基于所提供的医院癌症的积分系统提供的数据注册机构。癌症发病率从Globocan产生的估计中获得。 2012年，巴西有437,592例新癌症病例，不包括非黑色素瘤皮肤癌症。其中，酒精消费负责所有新病例的4.8％。男性（7.0％）比女性（2.6％）更高的酒精可归因级分高。共有21,000例新癌症病例，男性15,554例，女性5,646人可归因于酒精消费。在巴西，大部分癌症病例可归因于酒精消费，应当实施预防重饮酒的公共卫生措施。 （c）2016年Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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