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Correlates of Fatigue Among South African Adolescents Living with HIV and Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy

机译:用艾滋病毒和接受抗逆转录病毒治疗南非青少年疲劳的疲劳相关

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摘要

Fatigue among adolescents living with HIV is poorly understood. In this study, we examined the relationships between fatigue and demographic and psychosocial variables to further the understanding of the symptom experience and associated factors. We recruited consecutive attenders at ART clinics in the Western Cape, South Africa (N=134, age 11-18years). Participants completed a battery of questionnaires including measures of fatigue, insomnia and mood disturbance. Just under a quarter (24.6%) of adolescents reported elevated levels of fatigue that affected their functioning. The linear combination of age, depression, and insomnia explained 40.6% of the variance in fatigue. Amongst adolescents with HIV, fatigue seems a problematic symptom associated with poor sleep and mood disturbance. Timely identification and management of these potentially disabling symptoms are needed to attain better health outcomes and retention in care in this group. Interventions aimed at ameliorating these symptoms are needed.
机译:艾滋病毒艾滋病毒的青少年之间的疲劳是不知情的。在这项研究中,我们研究了疲劳和人口统计和心理社会变量之间的关系,以进一步了解症状经验和相关因素。我们在南非西开普省的艺术诊所招募了连续的参加者(N = 134,年龄11-18年)。参与者完成了一种调查问卷的电池,包括疲劳,失眠和情绪障碍的措施。仅在四分之一(24.6%)的青少年中报告了影响其运作的疲劳程度。年龄,抑郁和失眠的线性组合解释了疲劳差异的40.6%。在艾滋病毒的青少年中,疲劳似乎是一种有问题的症状,与睡眠不佳,情绪障碍相关。及时识别和管理这些可能禁用症状需要在本集团中获得更好的健康结果和保留。需要旨在改善这些症状的干预措施。

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