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首页> 外文期刊>Crystal growth & design >Luminescent Metal-Organic Complexes of Pyrene or Anthracene Chromophores: Energy Transfer Assisted Amplified Exciplex Emission and Al3+ Sensing
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Luminescent Metal-Organic Complexes of Pyrene or Anthracene Chromophores: Energy Transfer Assisted Amplified Exciplex Emission and Al3+ Sensing

机译:or或蒽发色团的发光金属有机配合物:能量转移辅助放大的激基复合物发射和Al3 +传感

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摘要

Using pyrene and anthracene monocarboxylate chromophores two metal-organic complexes, {[Cd (pma)(2)(o-phen)(2)]center dot 2H(2)O center dot MeOH)}(n) (1) and {Cd-2(mu-H2O)(amc)(4)(o-phen)(2)}(n) (2) (Hpma = pyrene monocarboxylic acid; Hamc = 9anthracene monocarboxylic acid; o-phen = orthophenanthroline) have been synthesized, respectively and characterized using a single crystal X-ray diffraction study. Compound 1 contains a seven-coordinated Cd2+ center connected by two o-phen and two pma, where one pma and o-phen pair stacks in a face-to-face fashion, and the other pma:o-phen pair is linked through C-H center dot center dot center dot pi interaction. Compound 2 is a dimeric complex of Cd2+ reported previously, and it contains two pairs of face-to-face stacked amc:o-phen. Compound 1 shows a red-shifted bright cyan emission compared to pma monomer emission that can be attributed to pma:o-phen exciplex formation. This exciplex emission is further sensitized by another pma through a Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) process. Similarly in the case of 2, amc:o-phen exciplex emission is sensitized through FRET from the other amc linker in the solid state, while in methanol such an energy transfer process is perturbed resulting in a dual emission related to a monomer of amc and exciplex of amc:o-phen. Interestingly, the blue emission of 2 dispersed in methanol changes to a bright cyan-green emission upon addition of Al3+ and remains almost unchanged or slightly affected with other metal ions leading to selective chemosensing of Al3+. Moreover, the density functional theory based calculations provide clear evidence of ground state interactions between pma:o-phen and amc:o-phen in 1 and 2, respectively.
机译:使用pyr和蒽单羧酸盐生色团,两种金属-有机配合物,{[Cd(pma)(2)(o-phen)(2)]中心点2H(2)O中心点MeOH)}(n)(1)和{ Cd-2(mu-H2O)(amc)(4)(o-phen)(2)}(n)(2)(Hpma = mono一元羧酸; Hamc = 9蒽一元羧酸; o-phen =邻菲咯啉)合成并使用单晶X射线衍射研究表征。化合物1包含一个由两个o-phen和两个pma连接的七个坐标的Cd2 +中心,其中一个pma和o-phen对以面对面的方式堆叠,另一个pma:o-phen对通过CH连接。中心点中心点中心点pi交互。化合物2是先前报道的Cd2 +的二聚体复合物,它包含两对面对面堆积的amc:o-phen。与pma单体发射相比,化合物1显示出红移的亮青色发射,这可归因于pma:o-phen激基复合物的形成。这种激基复合物的发射通过福斯特共振能量转移(FRET)过程被另一个pma进一步敏化。相似地,在2的情况下,通过FRET从另一个固态的amc接头通过aRET激发amc:o-phen激基复合物发射,而在甲醇中,这种能量转移过程受到干扰,导致与amc和amc单体有关的双重发射。 amc:o-phen的激基复合物。有趣的是,分散在甲醇中的2的蓝色发射在添加Al3 +后变为亮的蓝绿色发射,并几乎保持不变或受到其他金属离子的轻微影响,从而导致Al3 +的选择性化学传感。此外,基于密度泛函理论的计算为pma:o-phen和amc:o-phen在1和2之间的基态相互作用提供了清晰的证据。

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