> Needle‐clawed galagos ( Euoticus spp.) and fork‐marked dwar'/> Microhabitat utilization by fork‐marked dwarf lemurs ( <i >PhanerPhaner spp.) and needle‐clawed galagos ( <i >EuoticusEuoticus spp.) in primary and secondary forests
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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of primatology >Microhabitat utilization by fork‐marked dwarf lemurs ( PhanerPhaner spp.) and needle‐clawed galagos ( EuoticusEuoticus spp.) in primary and secondary forests
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Microhabitat utilization by fork‐marked dwarf lemurs ( PhanerPhaner spp.) and needle‐clawed galagos ( EuoticusEuoticus spp.) in primary and secondary forests

机译：通过叉标记的矮种狐猴（ Phaner Phaner SPP）的微幼儿素利用使用

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> Needle‐clawed galagos ( Euoticus spp.) and fork‐marked dwarf lemurs ( Phaner spp.) are specialist gummivores inhabiting the forests of Cameroon and Madagascar, respectively. They share a suite of adaptations related to their foraging behavior, but are distantly related. I compared structural characteristics of the natural vegetation in which these strepsirrhines occurred using 10?m?×?10?m (100?m 2 ) quadrats established in forest areas selected on the grounds of observations of animals during nocturnal surveys. I established a total of 27 quadrats (13 in Madagascar and 14 in Cameroon). In each quadrat, trees potentially used by the animals (i.e., with a circumference at breast height ≥10?cm) were assessed for diameter at breast height (DBH), total height, and maximum crown diameter (MCD) as well as tree density. The nature of the bark, and presence of exudates and flowers were also assessed, together with habitat characteristics such as percentage canopy cover and herbaceous cover. Primary and secondary forest types studied in Madagascar showed significant differences in DBH, MCD, and tree density, whereas only tree density was significantly different for the two forest types in Cameroon. Most of the trees in the quadrats had rough bark, but few had either exudates or flowers. Both Phaner and Euoticus show some degree of plasticity in their use of both primary and secondary forests, although they specialize in habitats with tall, large diameter trees. They can adjust to using trees in human modified habitats. Both taxa can survive in areas where a reasonably continuous canopy is not lacking.
机译： <第XML：ID =“AJP22864-SEC-0001”编号=“否”> >针夹的Galago（ Euoticus SPP。）和叉标记的矮种狐猴（ Phaner SPP）。他们分享了与他们的觅食行为有关的一套适应性，但与其远处相关。我比较了这些植被的天然植被的结构特征，其中使用10？×10？×10？×10？m（100？m 2 ）在基于动物期间的观察的森林区域中建立的四rats夜间调查。我共建共有27个四分之一（马达加斯加13岁，喀麦隆14岁）。在每个四边形中，在乳房高度（DBH），总高度和最大冠直径（MCD）以及树密度下，评估动物可能被动物使用的树（即，乳房高度≥10Ωcm处）的直径，以及树密度。还评估了树皮的性质，以及渗出物和花的存在，以及栖息地特性，如占地因子覆盖百分比和草本覆盖物。在马达加斯加学习的小学和次生森林类型在DBH，MCD和树密度中显示出显着差异，而只有喀麦隆两种森林类型只有树密度显着差异。 Quadrats中的大多数树木都有粗糙的树皮，但很少有渗出物或花。 Phaner（Phaner）和 Euototus 在他们使用中的主要和二级森林时显示出一定程度的可塑性，尽管它们专注于高直径大的树木的栖息地。他们可以在人类修改的栖息地中使用树木。两个分类群可以在不缺乏合理连续的冠层的地区生存。

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