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首页> 外文期刊>Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis >Emotion-dependent modulation of interference processes: An fMRI study.
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Emotion-dependent modulation of interference processes: An fMRI study.

机译:干扰过程的情绪依赖调节:一项功能磁共振成像研究。

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摘要

We studied the effects of experimentally induced emotions on inhibitory control using functional magnetic resonance tomography (fMRI). The Simon task used involves two conditions with different attentional demands and is a well established paradigm for studying inhibitory control. Incompatible trials demand cognitive control for resolving interference. Compatible trials need no inhibitory control. Twelve participants viewed a series of affective pictures inducing positive, negative or neutral affects. Between the picture blocks, participants performed either incompatible or compatible trials. Behavioral and fMRI data revealed an impact of negative emotions only on the processing of ncompatible trials. Subjects made more errors and showed less activation of brain areas associated with task performance. There was no effect of positive emotions neither on compatible nor incompatible trials. The results first showed that especially the processing of negative emotions is resource competing and secondly thatthe competition concerns only the controlled route of cognitive processing.
机译:我们使用功能磁共振断层扫描(fMRI)研究了实验性情绪对抑制控制的影响。使用的Simon任务涉及两个条件,这些条件具有不同的注意力需求,并且是研究抑制控制的成熟范例。不相容的试验需要认知控制来解决干扰。兼容的试验不需要抑制性对照。十二名参与者观看了一系列诱发积极,消极或中性情感的情感图片。在图片块之间,参与者进行了不兼容或兼容的试验。行为和fMRI数据显示,负面情绪仅对不兼容的试验产生影响。受试者犯了更多的错误,并显示出与任务执行相关的大脑区域较少激活。积极情绪对相容性试验或不相容性试验均无影响。结果首先表明,负面情绪的处理尤其是资源竞争,其次,竞争仅涉及认知过程的受控途径。

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