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Health literacy and parent attitudes about weight control for children

机译：儿童体重控制的健康素养与父母态度

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The purpose of this study was to examine associations between parental health literacy and parent attitudes about weight control strategies for young children. Parental low health literacy has been associated with poor child health outcomes, yet little is known about its relationship to child weight control and weight-related health information-seeking preferences. Data were drawn from the STRONG Kids Study, a Midwest panel survey among parents of preschool aged children (n = 497). Parents endorsed an average of 4.3 (SD = 2.8) weight loss strategies, 53% endorsed all three recommended weight loss strategies for children, and fewer than 1% of parents endorsed any unsafe strategies. Parents were most likely to seek child weight loss information from healthcare professionals but those with low (vs. adequate) health literacy were significantly less likely to use the Internet or books and more likely to use minister/clergy as sources. Poisson and logistic regressions showed that higher health literacy was associated with endorsement of more strategies overall, more recommended strategies, and greater odds of endorsing each specific recommended strategy for child weight control, after adjusting for parent age, education, race/ethnicity, income, marital status, weight concern, and child BMI percentile. Findings suggest that health literacy impacts parental views about child weight loss strategies and health information-seeking preferences. Pediatric weight loss advice to parents should include assessment of parent attitudes and prior knowledge about child weight control and facilitate parent access to reliable sources of evidence-informed child weight control information. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：本研究的目的是审查父母健康素养与父母态度对幼儿体重控制策略之间的关联。父母的低健康素养与儿童健康成果差有关，但对其与儿童体重控制和体重相关的健康信息偏好的关系很少。从强烈的孩子​​学习中汲取数据，学龄前儿童父母的中西部小组调查（n = 497）。父母平均赞同4.3（SD = 2.8）减肥策略，53％认可所有三种建议的儿童减肥策略，少于1％的父母赞同任何不安全的策略。父母最有可能从医疗保健专业人员寻求儿童减肥信息，但具有低（与充足）的健康识字的人的卫生素质明显不太可能使用互联网或书籍，更有可能使用部长/神职人员来源。泊松和逻辑回归表明，在调整父母年龄，教育，种族/民族，收入后，更高的健康素质与更多的策略，更高的策略的认可，更多的建议策略，以及衡改每个特定建议的儿童体重控制的策略。婚姻状况，重量问题和儿童BMI百分位数。调查结果表明，健康扫盲会影响关于儿童减肥战略和健康信息偏好的父母观点。对父母的儿科减肥建议应包括对父母态度的评估和关于儿童体重控制的先验知识，并促进父母获得可靠的证据信息信息来源。 （c）2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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