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Multidimensional Physical Self-Concept of Athletes With Physical Disabilities

机译：肢体残疾运动员的多维身体自我概念

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摘要

The purposes of this investigation were first to predict reported PA (physical activ-ity) behavior and self-esteem using a multidimensional physical self-concept model and second to describe perceptions of multidimensional physical self-concept (e.g., strength, endurance, sport competence) among athletes with physical disabilities. Athletes (N = 36, M age = 16.11, SD age = 2.8) completed the Physical Self-Description Questionnaire. Participants reported mostly positive perceptions of self-esteem, global physical self-concept, endurance, body fat, sport competence, strength, flexibility, and physical activity (Ms ranging from 3.9 to 5.6 out of 6). Correlations indicated a number of significant relationships among self-esteem and reported PA and various dimensions of physical self-concept. Using physical self-concept, strength, endurance, and flexibility in the first regression equation and sport competence and endurance simultaneously in the second equation, 47 and 31% of the variance was accounted for in self-esteem and reported PA, respectively. The findings support the value of examining multidimensional physi-cal self-concept as different aspects of the physical self appear to have different influences on reported PA engagement versus self-esteem.
机译：这项研究的目的是首先使用多维的身体自我概念模型预测报告的PA（身体活动）行为和自尊，其次描述对多维身体自我概念的感知（例如，力量，耐力，运动能力） ）身体残疾的运动员中。运动员（N = 36，M年龄= 16.11，SD年龄= 2.8）完成了身体自我描述问卷。参与者报告了对自尊，整体身体自我概念，耐力，体脂，运动能力，力量，柔韧性和身体活动的积极看法（6分中的3.9至5.6）。相关性表明自尊和报告的PA与身体自我概念的各个方面之间存在许多重要关系。在第一个回归方程中使用身体的自我概念，强度，耐力和柔韧性，在第二个方程中同时使用运动能力和耐力，自尊和报告的PA分别占47％和31％的方差。这些发现支持检查多维物理自我概念的价值，因为物理自我的不同方面似乎对报告的PA参与和自尊有不同的影响。

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