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Validity in Phallometric Testing for Sexual Interests in Children: A Meta-Analytic Review

机译:儿童性兴趣的潮流测试中的有效性:Meta-Inalytic评论

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摘要

Valid assessment of pedohebephilic interests (i.e., sexual interest in children) is fundamental to forensic clinical practice. Phallometric testing-which measures changes in penile circumference or volume, while stimuli depicting different ages and sexual activities are presented-is widely used in clinical and research settings to detect such interests. This meta-analysis summarizes studies comparing sexual offenders against children and various types of controls on phallometric tests for pedohebephilic interests (37 samples; N = 6,785) and studies examining the relationship between phallometric test scores and sexual reoffending (16 samples; N = 2,709). The findings suggest that several phallometric testing procedures are valid indicators of pedohebephilic interest. Certain methodological features of phallometric tests were associated with greater validity, such as, slide or audio-plus-slide stimuli and z-score-based indices. In addition, phallometric tests for pedohebephilic, pedophilic, and hebephilic interests predicted sexual reoffending which provides further evidence that phallometric test scores are valid indicators of sexual interest in children. In general, the interpretation of phallometric test scores as indicators of pedohebephilic interests is supported.
机译:对Pedohebephilic兴趣的有效评估(即,儿童的性兴趣)是法医临床实践的基础。疾病检测 - 衡量阴茎周长或体积的变化,而描绘不同年龄和性活动的刺激是广泛应用于临床和研究环境以检测这种兴趣。该荟萃分析总结了对儿童的性犯罪和各种类型的对潮咽部兴趣(37样品; N = 6,785)的研究进行比较的研究以及检查潮气计量评分和性再脱核之间的关系(16个样品; n = 2,709) 。研究结果表明,几种潮流性测试程序是Pedohebephilic兴趣的有效指标。潮流检测的某些方法学特征与更大的有效性相关,例如幻灯片或音频加速度和基于Z分数的索引相关。此外,Pedohebephilic,嗜嗜肥和Hebephilic兴趣的潮气计预测性再核准,提供了进一步的证据表明潮共力测试评分是儿童的性兴趣的有效指标。通常,支持潮气计测试评分作为Pedohebephilic兴趣指标的解释。

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