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首页> 外文期刊>Aviation, space, and environmental medicine. >[305] RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS AND REPORTED CONGESTION AND HEADACHES ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION
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[305] RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS AND REPORTED CONGESTION AND HEADACHES ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION

机译:[305]二氧化碳水平与报告国际空间站上的拥堵和头痛之间的关系

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INTRODUCTION: Congestion is common during spaceflight, and congestion medications have been used on the International Space Station (iSS). While congestion has been attributed to fluid shifts, fluid equilibrium is reached during the first week of flight but congestion still continues to" be reported. Congestion has anecdotally been reported in relation to ISS CO_2 levels; this evaluation was undertaken to determine if an association exists. METHODS: Reported headaches (HA), congestion symptoms, and CO_2 levels were obtained for ISS expeditions 2-31, and time-weighted means and single-point maxima were determined for 24-hour (24hr) and 7-day (7d) periods prior to each weekly private medical conference. Multiple imputation addressed missing data, and logistic regression modeled the relationship between probability of reported event of congestion or HA and CO_2 levels, adjusted for possible confounding covariates.The first seven days of flight were not included to control for fluid shifts. Data were evaluated to determine the CO_2 concentration required to maintain the risk of congestion below 1 % to allow for direct comparison with a previously published evaluation of CO2 concentrations and HA.
机译:介绍:在空间过程中拥塞是常见的,并且在国际空间站(ISS)中使用了拥塞药物。虽然拥塞已经归因于流体偏移,但在飞行的第一周期间达到了流体平衡,但仍然持续到“被报告”。有关ISS CO_2水平的情况仍然存在吞噬。进行了该评估以确定是否存在。方法:报告的头痛(HA),充血症状和CO_2水平是针对ISS探险2-31获得的,并测定24小时(24小时)和7天(7D)测定时间加权手段和单点最大值每个每周私人医疗会之前的时期。多个估算所缺失的数据,并且Logistic回归建模了报告的拥塞或HA和CO_2水平的概率之间的关系,调整了可能的混淆协变量。未包括前七天的飞行对流体移位的控制。评估数据以确定维持低于1%以下充血风险所需的CO_2浓度,以便直接比较儿子以前发表过CO2浓度和HA的评估。

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