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首页> 外文期刊>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum >Long-term course of schizophrenic, affective and schizoaffective psychosis: focus on negative symptoms and their impact on global indicators of outcome.
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Long-term course of schizophrenic, affective and schizoaffective psychosis: focus on negative symptoms and their impact on global indicators of outcome.

机译：精神分裂症，情感性和分裂情感性精神病的长期病程：关注消极症状及其对总体结果指标的影响。

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare indicators of outcome between different types of psychosis and to verify whether or not negative symptoms (NS) have a special relevance for schizophrenia. METHOD: This is a follow-up study on functional psychosis according to ICD-9. Patients were assessed standardized at the time of first hospitalization and about 12.5 years later. RESULTS: Comparison of global outcome parameters and NS revealed that schizophrenia had the poorest outcome of all types of psychosis. NS had the highest impact on global functioning and the severity of illness in schizophrenia. NS assessed at the first hospitalization were associated with the different outcome parameters only in schizophrenia at follow-up. CONCLUSION: The course of schizophrenia is a more deteriorating one than that of affective or schizoaffective psychosis. The findings point to the special relevance of NS for the outcome and their relative specificity for schizophrenia.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是比较不同类型精神病之间的预后指标，并验证阴性症状（NS）是否与精神分裂症特别相关。方法：这是根据ICD-9对功能性精神病进行的后续研究。首次住院时和约12.5年后对患者进行了标准化评估。结果：总体结果参数和NS的比较显示，精神分裂症在所有类型的精神病中的结果最差。 NS对精神分裂症的整体功能和疾病严重程度影响最大。首次住院时评估的NS仅在精神分裂症随访时与不同的结果参数相关。结论：精神分裂症的病程比情感或分裂情感性精神病的病程更严重。研究结果表明NS与精神分裂症的结局及其相对特异性具有特殊的相关性。

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