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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Dryland Agricultural Research and Development >Enabling a more Equitable and Efficient Groundwater Irrigation inRainfed Regions of South India
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Enabling a more Equitable and Efficient Groundwater Irrigation inRainfed Regions of South India

机译：在印度南部的初始地区拥有更公平和高效的地下水灌溉

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In rainfed agriculture supplemental irrigation boosts and stabilises crop productivity when rainfall fails. In these areas groundwater is one of the important sources of irrigation, leading to its exploitation. Key issues in the use of groundwater areequitable access and sustainable use through a combination of technological and social processes. Considering this, an attempt was made to achieve a more efficient and equitable use of groundwater by appropriate social and technical interventions in a multi-institutional initiative. This consisted of networking of bore wells into a single system and providing access to irrigation water to those who did not possess any irrigation source. The results indicated that when the existing bore wells were networked and connected to a more efficient irrigation system like sprinkler, there were significant gains in cultivated area, cropping intensity and crop yields. Though! both the owners of bore wells and water receivers gained absolutely, the latter gained more in relative terms. This initiative led to й more efficient and equitable water use by facilitating a cropping pattern that uses less water and by providing access to groundwater irrigation by those who could not invest.
机译：在雨量农业中，补充灌溉促进并稳定降雨失败时的作物生产力。在这些地区，地下水是灌溉的重要来源之一，导致其开发。通过技术和社会流程的组合使用地下水令人毛市的使用和可持续利用的关键问题。考虑到这一点，通过在多机构倡议中通过适当的社会和技术干预措施来实现更有效和公平地利用地下水。这包括将孔井井的网络组成，进入一个系统，并提供对没有任何灌溉源的人的灌溉水。结果表明，当现有的孔井被网络连接并连接到更有效的灌溉系统，如喷水隆，耕种区域具有显着的增益，种植强度和作物产量。尽管！孔井和水接收器的所有者绝对获得，后者在相对术语中获得更多。这一举措通过促进使用较少水的种植模式并通过提供无法投资的人提供地下水灌溉的种植模式更高效和公平的用水。

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