...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Indian Coffee >Soil Health Management Strategies for Coffee Estates of Non - traditional Areas
【24h】

Soil Health Management Strategies for Coffee Estates of Non - traditional Areas

机译：非传统区域咖啡馆的土壤健康管理策略

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Coffee is one of the most important plantation crops being cultivated in the hilly tracts of Andhra Pradesh and Odisha (Non-traditional Areas). The coffee grown in these areas is predominately by the tribal inhabitants. Since ages, these tribals havebeen depending upon the Podu cultivation which is characterized by cutting and burning of forests to prepare the soils for cultivating annual crops like Ginger, Turmeric, Pippal (Piper Longum), Niger, Maize, hill beans and local vegetables. After depleting the soils of its nutrients, the tribals move on to a new area. This practice resulted extensive denudation of forest cover and enonnous soil erosion causing siltation of the river basins. The vast scale of deforestation adversely affected the naturaleco-climatic and edaphic conditions of the Eastern Ghats. To check Podu cultivation and to improve socio-economic status of the tribal inhabitants through sustainable farming, coffee cultivation was introduced in these areas and is found to be the best option as it is suitable for cultivation in hilly slopes under the shade of forest cover. Hence, coffee plantations were initially established by governmentagencies like Revenue Department, Govt, of Andhra Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh Forest Department, GCPDC (Girijan Coffee Plantation Development Corporation Ltd), ITDA (Integrated Tribal Development Agency) and later on distributed the established plantations to the tribal inhabitants in these backward hilly tracts of Eastern Ghats as a sustained source of livelihood and with a motive to conserve the forest cover.
机译：咖啡是安德拉·普拉德斯丘陵丘陵和Odisha（非传统区域）中最重要的种植作物之一。这些区域种植的咖啡主要由部落居民提供。由于年龄以来，这些部落取决于PODU培养，其特征在于通过切割和燃烧森林来制备姜，姜黄，猪肉（Piper Longum），尼日尔，玉米，山豆和当地蔬菜等土壤。在耗尽其营养成分的土壤后，部落继续进入新区域。这种做法导致对森林覆盖的广泛剥蚀，始终侵蚀导致河流池的淤积。大规模的森林砍伐对东部止浦的天然气候和助剂条件产生了不利影响。为了检查PODU培养并通过可持续农业提高部落居民的社会经济地位，在这些地区引入了咖啡种植，发现是最好的选择，因为它适用于森林覆盖的阴影下的丘陵坡度。因此，咖啡种植园最初由政府局，如税务局，政府局，Andhra Pradesh，Andhra Pradesh森林署，GCPDC（Girijan Coffee Planding Corporation Corporation Ltd），ITDA（综合部落发展局），后来分发了已建立的种植园这些落后丘陵丘陵的部落居民作为持续生计的持续来源，并具有保护森林覆盖的动机。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号