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Coffee Grown in Different Shade Patterns -A General View

机译:咖啡种植在不同的阴影图案-a一般视图

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摘要

Coffee (Coffea sp.) is a small understory tree or shrub, and has traditionally been grown amongst forest trees in the shade. In fact, in recent years coffee productivity is not showing increase as changes in climate and other associated problems whichaffected the crop. In the country, the production of coffee has been fluctuating between 2,74,000 to 3,48,000 MT in the recent years (from 2005 to 2015), while the bearing area has been consistently increasing over the years from 3, 41,351 to 3, 97,147ha (2005 to 2015). Coffee has been cultivated in a traditional agro-forestry landscape under native and in recent times, exotic tree canopy cover. The coffee is being inter cropped with pepper, orange, banana, avocado, areca nut etc. which provides riskcoverage against crop failure and price fluctuations. This shade grown, multi-cropping system adopted in Indian coffee estates has been well recognized for their eco-friendliness and sustainability.
机译:咖啡(Coffea sp。)是一个小型林的树木或灌木,传统上在阴影中森林树丛中长大。 事实上,近年来,咖啡生产力并没有显示出随着气候变化和其他相关问题而增加的增加。 在该国,近年来,咖啡的生产在2005年至2015年的2005年到3,48,000公吨之间的波动介于2,74,000至3,48,000公吨之间,而轴承区在这一年度始终如一的增加,从3,41,351到3,97,147 哈(2005年至2015年)。 咖啡在原生和最近的时期,异国风情的树冠覆盖的传统农业林业景观中。 咖啡正在与胡椒,橙色,香蕉,鳄梨,槟榔等米切尔等米切尔群体等。 印度咖啡庄园采用的这种遮阳地区的种植系统得到了很好的认可,因为他们的生态友好和可持续性得到了很好的认可。

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