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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Entomology >EFFECT OF SILICON SOURCES AGAINST SUGARCANE EARLY SHOOT BORER CHILO INFUSCATELLUS SNELLEN
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EFFECT OF SILICON SOURCES AGAINST SUGARCANE EARLY SHOOT BORER CHILO INFUSCATELLUS SNELLEN

机译:硅源对甘蔗早期芽的影响硼氏嗜睡灌注液

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摘要

Field experiments were conducted to study the effect of four silicon sources viz., rice husk ash, bagasse ash, calcium silicate and sodium metasilicate against sugarcane early shoot borer, Chilo infuscatellus at Poovanthi and Silaiman villages of Sivagangai and Madurai districts respectively during 2017-18. Silicon fertilizers were applied at the rate of 500 and 1000 kg ha~(-1) before planting and the pest incidence was recorded at 30, 60, 90 and 120 days after the application. The first field experiment revealed that the application of calcium silicate at 1000 and 500 kg ha~(-1) recorded minimum mean damage incidences of 4.63 % and 4.87 % respectively and was on par with bagasse ash @ 1000 kg ha1 + SSB @ 2 kg ha~(-1) and 500 kg ha~(-1) + SSB @ 2 kgha~(-1) (4.99 % and 5.28 %) followed by sodium metasilicate at 1000 and 500 kg ha~(-1) (7.14 % and 7.13 %), while the treatments with rice husk ash @ 1000 kg ha~(-1) + SSB @ 2 kg ha~(-1) and 500 kg ha~(-1) + SSB @ 2 kg ha~(-1) (6.69 % and 6.97 %) was found to be the least effective against early shoot borer. Similar trend was also noticed in the second field experiment conducted at Silaiman, Madurai district.
机译:进行了现场实验,研究了四种硅源Qiz的效果。,稻壳,甘蔗渣,硅酸钙,甘蔗早期拍摄嗜酸剂,Chilo Infuscatellus分别于2017-18期间分别于2017-18期间分别进行。在种植之前以500和1000kg Ha〜(-1)的速率施用硅肥,并且在申请后30,60,90,90天记录害虫发病率。第一个现场实验表明,在1000和500千克HA〜(-1)下涂上硅酸钙的施用分别记录了4.63%和4.87%的最小平均损伤发生率,并与Bagasse Ash @ 1000公斤Ha1 + SSB @ 2kg HA〜(-1)和500公斤HA〜(-1)+ SSB @ 2 KGHA〜(-1)(4.99%和5.28%),然后以1000和500kg HA〜(-1)(7.14%)(7.14%)(7.14%)(7.14%)(7.14%)(7.14%)和7.13%),米壳灰@ 1000 kg ha〜(-1)+ ssb @ 2kg ha〜(-1)和500 kg ha〜(-1)+ ssb @ 2kg ha〜( - 1)(6.69%和6.97%)被发现是对早期射击挖掘机的最少有效。在Madurai区Silaiman,第二场实验中还注意到了类似的趋势。

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