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首页> 外文期刊>Indian journal of physiology and pharmacology >Comparison of Cardiovascular Parameters and Cardiac Autonomic Activity of Obese and Normal Weight School Children in Puducherry
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Comparison of Cardiovascular Parameters and Cardiac Autonomic Activity of Obese and Normal Weight School Children in Puducherry

机译：Puducherry肥胖和正常体重学童心血管参数和心脏自主活动的比较

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Background and Aim: Worldwide, incidence of childhood obesity is on the rising trend and obese children are more vulnerable to various health disorders. This study was done to assess and compare the cardiovascular parameters and Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters of obese school children with children with normal Body Mass Index (BMI).Methods: Thirty obese children (BMI > 95th percentile) aged 9-12 years and 30 age and sex matched children with normal BMI (BMI 5th to below 85th percentile) were included in test and control groups respectively. Mann Whitney U test was done to detect the difference between the two groups with respect to systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and HRV parameters. Sub-analyses were also done to compare the data of boys of control and test groups and the data of girls of control and test groups.Results: SBP, DBP and Mean arterial pressure (MAP) were significantly high in the test group. However, there was no significant difference between test and control groups with respect to HRV parameters. Sub-analyses revealed that the obese boys had a significantly high SBP, DBP, MAP, rate pressure product (RPP) and a significantly low total HRV while the obese girls had a significantly raised SDNN, RMSSD, pNN50, LF power, HF power and total HRV.
机译：背景和目的：全世界，儿童肥胖的发病率在上升的趋势和肥胖儿童更容易受到各种健康障碍的影响。本研究进行了评估和比较肥胖学科儿童的心血管参数和心率变异性（HRV）参数与具有正常体重指数（BMI）的儿童。方法：30岁的肥胖儿童（BMI> 95百分位数）年龄在9-12岁在试验和对照组中，30年龄和性别匹配的患有正常BMI（BMI 5至85百分位数）的年龄和性匹配儿童。完成Mann Whitney U测试以检测两组相对于收缩压（SBP），舒张压（DBP）和HRV参数之间的两组之间的差异。还进行了分析，以比较控制和测试组的男孩的数据以及控制和测试组的女孩的数据。结果：试验组中的SBP，DBP和平均动脉压（MAP）显着高。然而，测试和对照组相对于HRV参数没有显着差异。分析表明，肥胖男孩的SBP，DBP，地图，速率压力产品（RPP）和总HRV的显着低，而肥胖女孩具有显着升高的SDNN，RMSD，PNN50，LF功率，HF功率和总HRV。

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