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The association between low vitamin D levels and suicide attempts in adolescents

机译:低维生素D水平与青少年的自杀企图之间的关联

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background: Psychiatric disorders are the most common cause of suicide attempts. Some studies have shown there is a relationship between low vitamin D levels and psychiatric disorders. In this study, we examined the relationship between suicidal behavior and vitamin D levels in adolescents. method: This study included 215 patients who presented to the pediatric emergency department due to a suicide attempt (patient group) and 200 healthy individuals (control group). Demographic and clinical features of both groups were recorded, and serum vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus levels were measured. The groups were compared in terms of these factors. All data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Illinois, USA) software program. results: The mean vitamin D level was 19.4 ± 10 ng/mL in the control group and 12.3 +- 6 ng/mL in the patient group (t = 8.8 and P = .01). The mean serum total calcium level was 9.9 ± 0.3 mg/dL in the control group and 9.4 ± 0.5 mg/dL in the patient group (P < .01). conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency, which is a treatable condition, may be one of the causes of suicidal behavior in adolescents. Therefore, we believe that physicians who treat adolescents should consider vitamin D levels in routine examinations.
机译:背景:精神疾病是自杀企图最常见的原因。一些研究表明,低维生素D水平与精神病疾病之间存在关系。在这项研究中,我们研究了青少年自杀行为与维生素D水平的关系。方法:本研究包括215名患者由于自杀企图(患者组)和200个健康个体(对照组)而呈现给儿科急诊部门。记录了两组的人口统计和临床特征,测量血清维生素D,钙和磷水平。这些群体在这些因素方面进行了比较。使用SPSS 20.0(SPSS Inc.,Illinois,USA)软件程序分析所有数据。结果:对照组平均维生素D水平为19.4±10ng / ml,患者组中12.3±6ng / ml(t = 8.8和p = .01)。对照组的平均血清总钙水平为9.9±0.3mg / dL,患者组中的9.4±0.5mg / dl(p <.01)。结论:维生素D缺乏缺乏症,即一种可治疗的病症,可能是青少年自杀行为的原因之一。因此,我们认为,治疗青少年的医生应考虑常规检查中的维生素D水平。

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