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首页> 外文期刊>Injury >Risk factors for achilles tendon rupture: A matched case control study
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Risk factors for achilles tendon rupture: A matched case control study

机译：Achilles Tenton破裂的风险因素：一个匹配的案例控制研究

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Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to elucidate whether body mass index (BMI), activity level, and other risk factors predispose patients to Achilles tendon ruptures. Materials and methods A retrospective review of 279 subjects was performed (93 with Achilles tendon rupture, matched 1:2 with 186 age/sex matched controls with ankle sprains). Demographic variables and risk factors for rupture were tabulated and compared. Results The rupture group mean BMI was 27.77 (95% CI, 26.94–28.49), and the control group mean BMI was 26.66 (95% CI, 26.06–27.27). These populations were found to be statistically equivalent ( p =0.047 and p 0.001 by two one-sided t -test). A significantly higher proportion of those suffering ruptures reported regular athletic activity at baseline (74%) versus controls (59%, p = 0.013). Conclusion There was no clinically significant difference found in BMI between patients with ruptures and controls. Furthermore, it was found that patients who sustained ruptures were also more likely to be active at baseline than their ankle sprain counterparts. ]]>
机译：摘要目的本研究的目的是阐明体重指数（BMI），活动水平和其他危险因素是否易于患者对肌腱破裂。材料和方法对279个受试者进行了回顾性审查（93例肌腱破裂，匹配1：2，具有186岁/性别匹配对照，踝螺纹。制表并比较破裂的人口变量和风险因素。结果破裂组是指BMI为27.77（95％CI，26.94-28.49），对照组是指BMI为26.66（95％CI，26.06-27.27）。发现这些群体在统计上等同于（P = 0.047和Py两个单侧T -Test）。患有破裂的显着较高比例报告了基线（74％）与对照（59％，P = 0.013）的常规运动活性。结论患者破裂和对照之间的BMI没有临床显着差异。此外，发现持续破裂的患者在基线上也更有可能在基线上活跃，而不是它们的踝关节扭伤的对应物。 ]]>

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