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首页> 外文期刊>Information Polity: The International Journal of Government and Democracy in the Information Age >Media use by young Tunisians during the 2011 revolution vs 2014 elections
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Media use by young Tunisians during the 2011 revolution vs 2014 elections

机译：媒体在2011年革命期间在2011年革命期间的选举中使用

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摘要

Citizen participation is a key factor in open government and a fundamental form of collective problem solving in democratic societies. Citizens need reliable information to support collective sense making and decision-making. During crises, such as political uprisings and controversial elections, reliable information sources are essential for citizens to stay informed and make sense of rapidly changing developments. In countries that exert control over media, citizens try to access alternative information sources, such as unfiltered Internet and social media. Using two rounds of surveys with young, educated adults in Tunisia, we examined their use of diverse information sources during the 2011 revolution. We update these findings with a third survey round asking similar questions to young, educated Tunisian adults' about their use of diverse information sources during the 2014 presidential and parliamentary elections. Our results show there have been dramatic changes in the use and perceptions of the reliability of broadcast media as Tunisia builds a new government with more open participation and national communication media. The Internet and social media still play an important role in informing the Tunisian public, but new government and private sources are perceived as significantly more reliable than they were under the authoritarian regime overthrown by the 2011 revolution. Our election survey results show that higher perceptions of information reliability, along with the sharing of online information, lead to greater political information efficacy (PIE). Prior studies show higher PIE is associated with greater democratic participation. This finding bodes well for the nascent democracy emerging in this small North African state.
机译：公民参与是开放政府的关键因素，以及在民主社会中解决的集体问题的基本形式。公民需要可靠的信息来支持集体感应和决策。在危机期间，例如政治上行和争议的选举，可靠的信息来源对于公民来说至关重要，以便留意，感受到快速变化的发展。在对媒体施加控制的国家，公民试图访问替代信息来源，例如未过滤的互联网和社交媒体。在2011年革命期间，使用两轮调查与突尼斯的年轻教育的成年人进行了两轮调查，我们在2011年革命期间审查了各种信息来源。我们将这些调查结果与第三次调查结束，向2014年总统和议会选举中提出对年轻，受过教育的突尼斯成人的类似问题的问题。随着突尼斯建立新政府，在突尼斯建立了更多开放的参与和国家通信媒体，我们的结果表明，对广播媒体的可靠性的使用和看法具有显着的变化。互联网和社交媒体仍然在通知突尼斯公众方面发挥着重要作用，但新的政府和私人来源被认为比2011年革命所推翻的专制政权所得得更可靠。我们的选举调查结果表明，信息可靠性较高，随着在线信息的共享，导致更大的政治信息疗效（馅饼）。先前的研究表明，较高的派与更高的民主参与相关。这是在这个小北非国家的新生民主出现的新闻。

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