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Development and Investigation of Formulations and Technologies of Water Inflow Limitation in Oil and Gas Wells

机译:油气流通井水流入限制的制定与调查

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In the paper the issue of development of cement composition on the basis of "Microdur" is considered. The method of mathematical planning of the experiment was used to justify the optimal formulation of the waterproofing composition, also the processing of the results of the study using the "full factorial experiment" technique, as well as the results of studies by the method of computer microtomography of the formed cement stone. Laboratory studies consisted in determining the possibility of obtaining a solid, clogging pore space of reservoir composition, both without additives, and with additives of a modifier and a plasticizer. The studies were conducted in three stages. The first stage included determining the time of formation and the quality of the insulating material. The second stage of the work was the study of kinematic viscosity and static shear stress of cement slurries. The third stage of the research was the study of the formed cement stone for compression after 2, 7, 28 days of hardening. The authors developed a technology for eliminating the inflow of bottom water using the developed waterproofing formulation and two waterproofing compositions (WPC) that differ in initial viscosity, time of hardening, strengthening properties and selectivity. The first portion of WPC is needed to cut off and precipitate the bottomhole watercone. As a cementing composition, it is recommended to use a cementing slurry on a micro-cement basis. Pumping down into the formation of the second insulating composition to create a shield in the plane of oil-water contact begins after the water cone is precipitated, the first composition hardened. As a second cementing solution, it is recommended to use a selective composition for repair and insulation works in oil and gas wells, also developed by the authors and including 10 vol. % of hydrophobizing silicone fluid (GKZh-11H), as a catalyst - 85 vol. % of ethylsilicate ETC-40, as thickener - 5 vol. % of diatomite.
机译:在论文中,考虑了基于“Microdur”的水泥组合物的发展问题。实验的数学规划方法用于证明防水组合物的最佳配方,也使用“全部造成实验”技术的研究加工,以及通过计算机方法的研究结果形成的水泥石的微微图谱。实验室研究包括确定没有添加剂的储层组合物的固体,堵塞储层组合物的可能性,以及改性剂和增塑剂的添加剂。研究是三个阶段进行的。第一阶段包括确定形成时间和绝缘材料的质量。该工作的第二阶段是研究水泥浆料的运动粘度和静态剪切应力的研究。研究的第三阶段是在2,7,8天的硬化后压缩的压缩的研究。作者开发了一种用于消除底水流入的技术,使用开发的防水配方和两个防水组合物(WPC),其初始粘度,硬化时间,强化性能和选择性。 WPC的第一部分是为了切断并沉淀出底孔的水电酮。作为胶结组合物,建议在微水泥上使用胶水浆料。在水锥沉淀后,将第一种组合物沉淀后,将屏蔽在水 - 水触点平面中形成第二绝缘组合物的形成。作为第二个胶结溶液,建议使用选择性组合物,用于改造和气体井中的维修和绝缘工作,也由作者开发,包括10卷。疏水化硅氧烷液(GKZH-11H)的百分比,作为催化剂 - 85体积。乙基硅酸盐的%Etc-40,如增稠剂 - 5 Vol。硅藻土的百分比。

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