首页> 外文期刊>Advanced Powder Technology: The internation Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan >Influence of polymer impurity on the mechanochemical dechlorination reaction of polyvinyl chloride
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Influence of polymer impurity on the mechanochemical dechlorination reaction of polyvinyl chloride

机译:聚合物杂质对聚氯乙烯机械化学脱氯反应的影响

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摘要

Polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and polybutadiene samples were chosen as model impurities, and each impurity was added to a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) solid sample together with a NaOH solid sample. The mixture of PVC with an impurity sample was ground with the NaOH sample in air by means of a planetary ball mill to investigate the mechanochemical dechlorination reaction between PVC and NaOH. The presence of any impurity inhibits the mechanochemical reaction of PVC and the degree of inhibition caused by the impurity is correlated with its hardness. The dechlorination yield increases with an increase in the amount of NaOH, reaching almost the same value as in the case without any impurity.
机译:选择聚乙烯,聚丙烯,聚苯乙烯和聚丁二烯样品作为模型杂质,并将每种杂质与NaOH固体样品一起添加到聚氯乙烯(PVC)固体样品中。用行星式球磨机在空气中将PVC与杂质样品的混合物与NaOH样品一起研磨,以研究PVC和NaOH之间的机械化学脱氯反应。任何杂质的存在都会抑制PVC的机械化学反应,并且杂质引起的抑制程度与其硬度相关。脱氯收率随着NaOH含量的增加而增加,几乎达到与没有任何杂质的情况相同的值。

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