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Silice in the Sandblasting Industry: a review from Occupational Safety and Health

机译:Sandblasting Industry的Silice:职业安全和健康的审查

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摘要

A review was made of the most recent research on silica dust exposure in the sandblasting industry. The present article has as main qualitative analysis of the scientific literature available in the databases Science Direct, Scielo, Redalyc and official Web pages, using as search words: contamination, risk, sandblasting, silice. Relevant information related to the proposed objective was obtained, which is presented in 3 sections: silice and silicosis, sandblasting a complex scenario and occupational risk by exposure to silice, also establishing the most relevant findings on safety and health at work for The sanblasting industry. Environmental education is a fundamental pillar of the generation of changes in attitude and aptitude and of achieving a balance between the human being and his environment. It requires the support of almost all disciplines, so that the resolution of environmental problems must count on the active participation of a wide range of people and institutions. Sanblasting activities using materials such as concrete, brick, cement, metal and other materials predispose workers exposed to health conditions related to respiratory diseases, which together with an inadequate and non-existent use of personal protection elements plus Lack of knowledge about their use indicate that conditions caused by this pollutant present in industries can be prevented, while silicosis, a disabling disease and difficult treatment, takes the lives of workers around the world.
机译:综述是对喷砂工业中硅粉暴露的最新研究。本文具有对数据库科学直接,Scielo,Redalyc和官方网页的科学文学的主要定性分析,使用作为搜索词:污染,风险,喷砂,硅。获得了与拟议目标有关的相关信息,其中包括3个部分:硅和矽肺,通过接触SiliCe的复杂情景和职业风险,以及在Sanblasting行业的工作中建立了最相关的调查结果。环境教育是一代根本的态度,态度和能力变化以及实现人类与其环境之间的平衡。它需要几乎所有学科的支持,使环境问题的解决方案必须依靠各种人员和机构的积极参与。使用混凝土,砖,水泥,金属和其他材料等材料的Sanblasting活动易于接触到与呼吸系统疾病相关的健康状况的工人,其中包括不充分和不存在的个人保护元素以及缺乏关于他们使用的知识表明这种污染物在行业中引起的条件可以防止,而矽肺病,致残疾病和难以治疗,则占据世界各地工人的生活。

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