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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of applied earth observation and geoinformation >A study of a matching pixel by pixel (MPP) algorithm to establish an empirical model of water quality mapping, as based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images
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A study of a matching pixel by pixel (MPP) algorithm to establish an empirical model of water quality mapping, as based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images

机译:基于无人空中车辆(UAV)图像的像素(MPP)算法匹配像素匹配像素的研究,建立水质映射的经验模型

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Linear regression models are a popular choice for the relationships between water quality parameters and bands (or band ratios) of remote sensing data. However, this research regards the phenomena of mixed pixels, specular reflection, and water fluidity as the challenges to establish a robust regression infidel. Based on the data of measurements in situ and remote sensing data, this study presents an enumeration based algorithm, called matching pixel by pixel (MPP), and tests its performance in an empirical model of water quality mapping. Four small reservoirs, which cover a mere several hundred-thousand m(2), in Kinmen, Taiwan, are selected as the study sites. The multispectral sensors, carried on an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), are adopted to acquire remote sensing data regarding water quality parameters, including chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), Secchi disk depth (SDD), and turbidity in the reservoirs. The experimental results indicate that, while MPP can reduce the influence of specular reflection on regression model establishment, specular reflection does hamper the correction of thematic map production. Due to Water fluidity, sampling in situ should be followed by UAV imaging as soon as possible. Excluding turbidity, the obtained estimation accuracy can satisfy the national standard. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:线性回归模型是遥感数据的水质参数和频带(或带比)之间的关系的流行选择。然而,这项研究关于混合像素,镜面反射和水流动性的现象,作为建立强大的回归Infidel的挑战。基于原位和遥感数据的测量数据,本研究提出了一种基于枚举的算法,称为像素(MPP),并在水质映射的经验模型中测试其性能。四个小水库,其中仅在台湾金门占地数十万米(2),被选为研究网站。在无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)上携带的多光谱传感器被采用用于获得关于水质参数的遥感数据,包括叶绿素-A(CHL-A),SECCHI磁盘深度(SDD)以及储存器中的浊度。实验结果表明,虽然MPP可以减少镜面反射对回归模型建立的影响,但镜面反射会妨碍专题地图生产的纠正。由于水流动性,原位采样应尽快进行UAV成像。不包括浊度,所获得的估计精度可以满足国家标准。 (c)2017 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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