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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of applied mechanics >The Role of Curtailment Versus Efficiency on Spillovers Among Pro-Environmental Behaviors: Evidence from Two Towns in Granada, Spain
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The Role of Curtailment Versus Efficiency on Spillovers Among Pro-Environmental Behaviors: Evidence from Two Towns in Granada, Spain

机译：缩减与效率对亲环境行为中溢出效率的作用：来自西班牙格拉纳达的两个城镇的证据

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摘要

In this paper we explore the existence of behavioral consistency between individuals' pro-envirornental attitudes and behaviors in related domains (cross-domain), distinguishing between the following two types of behaviors that the literature has identified as entailing different levels of sacrifice on the part of the individual: curtailment, i.e., implying the adoption of daily habits, and efficiency behaviors, i.e., installation of efficient devices. Using a dataset on bottled water demand from two cities in southern Spain, we find evidence of behavioral consistency between the undertaking of certain pro-environmental habits related to household water consumption and the decision to consume (or not) bottled water. These effects are found only when curtailment behaviors are considered, but not in relation to efficiency behaviors. Moreover, our results suggest that policies fostering pro-environmental habits could prove more successful than the ones promoting pro-environmental attitudes or awareness. These results have important implications for the design of environmental campaigns and rebate programs.
机译：在本文中，我们探讨了相关领域（跨领域）中个人的亲静电态度和行为之间的行为一致性存在，区分了文献所识别的以下两种行为，这些行为在该部分上识别出不同水平的牺牲程度个人：缩减，即暗示采用日常习惯，以及效率行为，即安装有效的设备。在西班牙南部两个城市的瓶装水需求上使用数据集，我们发现了与家庭用水量相关的某些亲环境习惯之间的行为一致性的证据，以及消耗（或不）瓶装水的决定。只有当考虑缩减行为但与效率行为不相关时，才会发现这些效果。此外，我们的结果表明，培养促进环境习惯的政策可能比促进亲环境态度或意识更成功。这些结果对环境运动和折扣计划的设计具有重要意义。

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