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首页> 外文期刊>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology >Investigation of the potential active site of a cyanide dihydratase using site-directed mutagenesis
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Investigation of the potential active site of a cyanide dihydratase using site-directed mutagenesis

机译:使用定点诱变研究氰化物二水合酶的潜在活性位点

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摘要

Cyanide dihydratase has conserved residues in the amino acid sequence with nitrilase, and cyanide hydratase. The conserved amino acid residues in the cyanide dihydratase from Pseudomonas stutzeri AK61 were altered by site-directed mutagenesis. The enzyme completely lost its activity of the cyanide hydrolysis by the replacement of cysteine-163 to serine. The replacement of tyrosine-53 to phenylalanine caused an increase of the K_m value of the enzyme for cyanide. Substitution of nine other residues seemed to affect the structure of the enzyme.
机译:氰化物二水合酶与腈水解酶和氰化物水合酶在氨基酸序列中具有保守的残基。定点诱变改变了斯氏假单胞菌AK61氰化物二水合酶中的保守氨基酸残基。通过将半胱氨酸163替换为丝氨酸,该酶完全丧失了氰化物水解的活性。将酪氨酸53替换为苯丙氨酸导致氰化物酶的K_m值增加。其他9个残基的取代似乎会影响酶的结构。

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