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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering >Influence Of Sodium Arsenate (V) On The Content Of Nitrogen-Containing Compounds In Soil
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Influence Of Sodium Arsenate (V) On The Content Of Nitrogen-Containing Compounds In Soil

机译:砷酸钠(Ⅴ)对土壤中含氮化合物含量的影响

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摘要

Arsenic is one of the most toxic elements, which natural content exceedance leads to serious changes in soil characteristics. It is known that the element affects the enzymatic activity of soil, the composition and amount of soil microorganisms and other biological properties. Influencing the soil microorganisms and their ability to mineralization of organic matter, arsenic can also cause a change in the content of nitrogen-containing compounds. The incubation experiment allowed us to determine the effect of arsenic, applied in the form of various doses of sodium arsenate (V) to the soil (0, 5, 50, 200, 1200 mg/kg) on the amount and activity of microorganisms, and the content of compounds such as free amino acids, the ammonium and nitrate nitrogen. As the content of these compounds depends largely on the activity of microorganisms, we also considered in our study such indicators as the amount of microorganisms and substrate-induced soil respiration. The content of free amino acids and nitrate nitrogen correlated significantly with indicators of the amount of microorganisms. The investigation results also showed that the vital activity of arsenic-tolerant microorganisms is probably one of the main factors influencing the content of free amino acids and nitrates in the arsenic-contaminated soil.
机译:砷是最有毒的元素之一,自然含量超越土壤特征的严重变化。已知该元素影响土壤的酶活性,土壤微生物的酶活性和土壤微生物的组成和量和其他生物学性质。影响土壤微生物及其对有机物质矿化的能力,砷还可以引起含氮化合物含量的变化。孵育实验使我们可以确定砷的作用,以各种剂量的砷酸钠(V)的形式施用于土壤(0,5,50,200,1200mg / kg)的微生物的量和活性,以及游离氨基酸,铵和硝酸氮的化合物的含量。随着这些化合物的含量在很大程度上取决于微生物的活性,我们还考虑在我们的研究中认为这些指标作为微生物和底物诱导的土壤呼吸的量。游离氨基酸和硝酸盐氮的含量显着与微生物量的指标显着相关。调查结果还表明,耐砷微生物的重要活性可能是影响砷污染土壤中游离氨基酸和硝酸盐含量的主要因素之一。

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