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Clinical decision support system as a risk assessment tool to aid in earlier diagnosis of pancreatic cancer

机译:临床决策支持系统作为风险评估工具,以帮助早期诊断胰腺癌

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摘要

Pancreatic cancer is the most lethal form of cancer. More than 85% of diagnoses are made during the advanced stage and currently, there is no systematic approach for early diagnosis. Therefore, we developed a clinical decision support system that can be used as a heuristic approach in identifying pancreatic cancer risk levels in individuals and in turn, lead to earlier diagnosis. The design method included the use of 14 common pancreatic cancer risk factors stratified into five weight groups. Twelve case scenarios were used to test the system and the results show that it is possible to develop a system that can identify pancreatic cancer risk levels but the impact the system will have on earlier diagnoses of pancreatic cancer is uncertain. Further studies are needed to identify the specific weights and stratifications of the risk levels and risk factors for pancreatic cancer to develop a more effective CDSS.
机译:胰腺癌是最致命的癌症形式。 超过85%的诊断是在先进阶段进行的,目前没有系统的早期诊断方法。 因此,我们开发了一种临床决策支持系统,可以用作鉴定个体胰腺癌风险水平的启发式方法,并又导致早期的诊断。 设计方法包括使用14种常见的胰腺癌风险因子分层分为五个重量群。 12个案例场景用于测试系统,结果表明,可以开发一个可以识别胰腺癌风险水平的系统,但系统对胰腺癌早期诊断的影响是不确定的。 需要进一步的研究来确定胰腺癌风险水平和风险因素的特定重量和分层,以发展更有效的CDS。

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