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Hydraulic fracturing and its effect on gas extraction and coal and gas outburst prevention in a protective layer: a case study in China

机译:保护层中液压压裂及其对气体提取和煤气突出预防的影响 - 以中国为例

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摘要

Gas extraction to eliminate coal and gas outburst risk is important to ensure safe and efficient coal production for protective layer with coal and gas outburst risk. In this paper, Tonghua coal mine, China, is taken as an example to demonstrate the effects of gas disasters prevention using hydraulic fracturing (HF). The results show that: 1) HF can effectively improve the efficiency of gas extraction. The gas production increased by 62.12% with the borehole number of gas pre-drainage decreased by 45.66%, respectively; 2) efficient gas extraction reduces the occurrence of mine gas safety violations significantly with the gas accidents decreased by 89.3%; 3) the production efficiency of protective layer increased significantly with coal production increased by 49.5%; 4) gas was used for power generation instead of being vented to the atmosphere. This study could be used as a valuable example for other coal deposits being mined under similar geological conditions. [Received: December 4, 2017; Accepted: May 16, 2018]
机译:消除煤炭和天然气突出风险的气体提取对于确保与煤炭和天然气突出风险的保护层的安全和有效的煤炭生产非常重要。本文采取了通化煤矿,以展示使用液压压裂(HF)的气体灾害预防的影响。结果表明:1)HF可有效提高气体提取的效率。气体产量增加了62.12%,井孔的气体预排水分别降低了45.66%; 2)有效的气体提取减少了矿井安全侵犯的发生显着随着煤气事故减少89.3%; 3)保护层的生产效率显着增加煤炭产量49.5%; 4)气体用于发电而不是排放到大气中。本研究可作为在类似地质条件下采用的其他煤沉积物的宝贵示例。 [收到:2017年12月4日;接受:2018年5月16日]

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