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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics >Effects of prolonged microscopic work on neck and back strain amongst male ENT clinicians and the benefits of a prototype postural support chair
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Effects of prolonged microscopic work on neck and back strain amongst male ENT clinicians and the benefits of a prototype postural support chair

机译：长时间微观工作在雄性耳鼻喉科医生中颈部和背部应变的影响及原型姿势支撑椅的益处

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摘要

Musculoskeletal pain is a common occupational hazard experienced by surgeons. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeons are predisposed to neck and back pain due to regular prolonged microscopic work. We conducted a prospective pilot study to investigate the effects of sustained microscopic work on the neck and back, its correlation to surgical experience and to assess the benefits of a prototype postural support chair (PSC) amongst 10 male, ENT clinicians. We used a subjective measure of time to fatigue and pain for the neck and back as well as objective readings from a surface electromyogram (sEMG). We found that an increase in surgical experience correlated with the time taken to experience fatigue and pain in the neck and back. This was corroborated by our sEMG findings. The PSC significantly delayed the sensations in the neck and also eliminated the difference seen amongst the varying seniority of clinicians.
机译：肌肉骨骼疼痛是外科医生经历的共同职业危害。 由于经常长时间的微观工作，耳朵，鼻子和喉咙（耳朵）外科医生倾向于颈部和背部疼痛。 我们进行了一项前瞻性试验研究，探讨了持续的显微镜工作对颈部和背部的影响，其与手术经验的相关性，并评估了10名男性，耳鼻喉科医生中的原型姿势支撑椅（PSC）的益处。 我们使用了主观测量时间来疲劳和颈部和背部的疼痛以及从表面电学图（SEMG）的客观读数。 我们发现，手术经验的增加与在颈部和背部体验疲劳和疼痛的时间相关。 这是我们的SEMG调查结果证实了这一点。 PSC显着延迟了颈部的感觉，并消除了临床医生不同资历的差异。

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