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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery >Is there an association between overweight/obesity and dental implant complications? A systematic review and meta-analysis
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Is there an association between overweight/obesity and dental implant complications? A systematic review and meta-analysis

机译：超重/肥胖和牙科植入物并发症之间是否存在关联？ 系统审查和荟萃分析

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摘要

The aim of this systematic review was to test the following hypotheses: (1) that there is no difference in implant survival rate between individuals with overweight or obesity and those who are within the ideal weight range; (2) that there are no differences between these groups regarding indicators of peri-implant health. Two independent reviewers performed a literature search of the PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases for studies published up to April 1, 2018. A meta-analysis was performed to determine the risk difference for implant failure and mean difference for marginal bone loss, probing depth, and bleeding on probing. Six studies were selected for review, involving a total of 746 patients with 986 implants: 609 in overweight or obese individuals and 377 in individuals within the ideal weight range. The findings of this systematic review indicate that the first hypothesis should be accepted, since no statistically significant difference in implant survival rate was found between individuals with overweight/obesity and those within the ideal weight range (P = 0.64). The second hypothesis was rejected, as the review indicated a difference in marginal bone loss (P < 0.00001), probing depth (P < 0.00001), and bleeding around dental implants (P < 0.00001).
机译：这种系统审查的目的是测试以下假设：（1）个人在具有超重或肥胖之间的个体之间的植入物生存率以及理想体重范围内的差异; （2）这些群体之间关于围植入康复的指标没有差异。两个独立审稿人对2018年4月1日发布的研究进行了研究的文献搜索。进行了研究，以确定植入失败和边际骨质损失的平均差异的荟萃分析。探测深度，探测和出血。选择六项研究进行审查，涉及共746例986例植入物：609中的超重或肥胖个体，在理想体重范围内的个人体内377名。该系统审查的结果表明，应接受第一个假设，因为在具有超重/肥胖的个体之间没有植入物存活率的统计学意义差异，并且理想重量范围内的植入物存活率（P = 0.64）。第二个假设被拒绝，因为审查表明边际骨损失（P <0.00001），探测深度（P <0.00001）差异，并在牙科植入物周围出血（P <0.00001）。

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