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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of paediatric dentistry >Effect of audiovisual distraction on the management of dental anxiety in children: A systematic review
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Effect of audiovisual distraction on the management of dental anxiety in children: A systematic review

机译：视听分心对儿童牙科焦虑管理的影响：系统审查

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摘要

Background Audiovisual distraction, a non-pharmacological intervention, has been used to manage dental anxiety in prior clinical trials. Aim Synthesize the available evidences to evaluate the efficacy of audiovisual distraction techniques on the management of dental anxiety in children. Design Electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Embase) were searched. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and methodological quality of included trials was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration's criteria. Information on reported anxiety, pain, behaviors, vital signs (including blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and pulse rate), and children satisfaction was analyzed. Results Nine studies were included for a systematic review, and none of them had low risk of bias. Significant differences in anxiety were found. According to the study, a majority of results indicated a significant difference in pain and behavior between the audiovisual and control group. Three studies reported children in the audiovisual group preferred usage of an audiovisual device for future dental visits. No significant differences could be found regarding blood pressure. Conclusions There is some low-quality evidence suggesting that the usage of audiovisual distraction during dental treatment may relieve children's dental anxiety.
机译：背景技术视听分心，非药理学干预，已被用于在现有临床试验中管理牙科焦虑。目的综合可用证据来评估视听分心技术对儿童牙科焦虑管理的影响。搜查了设计电子数据库（PubMed，Cochrane Connects试验和Embase）。我们包括随机对照试验（RCT），并使用Cochrane协作的标准评估包括试验的方法论质量。有关报告焦虑，疼痛，行为，生命体征（包括血压，氧气饱和度和脉搏率）的信息，并分析了儿童满意度。结果包括九项研究，用于系统审查，偏差且偏差风险较低。发现了焦虑的显着差异。根据该研究，大多数结果表明，视听和对照组之间的痛苦和行为有显着差异。三项研究报告了视听群体的儿童优先使用视听装置，以便将来的牙科访问。对于血压，没有明显的差异。结论有一些低质量的证据表明牙科治疗期间的视听分心可能会缓解儿童的牙齿焦虑。

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    Liu Yunkun; Gu Zhiyu; Wang Yan; Wu Qi; Chen Vivian; Xu Xin; Zhou Xuedong;

  • 作者单位

    Sichuan Univ Dept Cariol &

    Endodont State Key Lab Oral Dis West China Hosp Stomatol Chengdu;

    Zunyi Med Univ Dept Orthodont Stomatol Hosp Zunyi Peoples R China;

    Sichuan Univ West China Hosp Stomatol Dept Pediat Dent State Key Lab Oral Dis Chengdu Sichuan;

    Sichuan Univ Dept Cariol &

    Endodont State Key Lab Oral Dis West China Hosp Stomatol Chengdu;

    Columbia Univ New York NY USA;

    Sichuan Univ Dept Cariol &

    Endodont State Key Lab Oral Dis West China Hosp Stomatol Chengdu;

    Sichuan Univ Dept Cariol &

    Endodont State Key Lab Oral Dis West China Hosp Stomatol Chengdu;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 口腔科学;
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