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A simplified experimentally tested theoretical model to reduce water consumption of a direct evaporative cooler for dry climates

机译:一种简化的实验测试理论模型,以减少蒸发冷却器直接蒸发冷却器的水消耗

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The aim of this study is to introduce a simple modified experimentally tested theoretical model to mainly reduce the water consumption rate of a direct evaporative cooler type (DEC). The convective heat transfer coefficient correlations are introduced to the fundamental governing equations of this model and the saturation effectiveness of the DEC is calculated. The saline water at different concentrations is used as a feed water to the presented model. The impacts of inlet ambient air conditions and the salinity ratios on the amount of consumed water and the supply air temperature are investigated. The experimental runs are performed on a commercial type DEC and an average operating sprinkled water temperature is found to be 2.5 degrees C higher than inlet WBT of air. At 200,000 PPM salinity ratio, a reduction in water consumption by about 1.5 L h(-1) is reached but with 8.6% increase in the supply air temperature. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
机译:本研究的目的是引入简单的改进的实验测试理论模型,主要降低了直接蒸发冷却器型(DEC)的耗水率。 将对流传热系数相关性引入该模型的基本控制方程,并计算DED的饱和效果。 不同浓度的盐水用作给出模型的饲料水。 研究了入口环境空气条件的影响和对消耗水量和供应空气温度的盐度比的影响。 实验运行在商业型DEC上进行,并发现洒水温度的平均工作高于空气中高2.5℃。 以200,000 ppm盐度比,达到耗水量约1.5升H(-1),但供水温度增加8.6%。 (c)2017年Elsevier Ltd和IIR。 版权所有。

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