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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Rural Management >Institutional Inefficiencies and Forest Degradation in Protected Areas of Odisha: Evidence from Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary
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Institutional Inefficiencies and Forest Degradation in Protected Areas of Odisha: Evidence from Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary

机译：Odisha保护区的制度效率和森林退化：来自Lakhari山谷野生动物保护区的证据

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摘要

This article examines factors responsible for forest degradation in the protected areas (PAs) of Odisha by taking a case study of Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (Lakhari WLS). The conservation status of the sanctuary and factors causing forest degradation are analysed on the basis of information collected from management plan of the sanctuary, maps generated from Google Earth, focus group discussions carried out with government officials and household-level surveys. It is found that the forest ecosystem in Lakhari WLS is degrading at an alarming rate which is mainly attributable to administrative inefficiencies, ill-defined property rights and low-level participation of households in the management process. These factors promoted unsustainable land use activities that cause deterioration in species richness, and severe food and water scarcity for the wild animals. It has serious livelihood implications, creating a conflicting relationship between the forest ecosystem and local households.
机译：本文通过案例研究Lakhari Valley Wildlife Sanctuary（Lakhari WLS）案例研究，研究了负责Odisha保护区（PAS）的森林退化的因素。在谷歌地球管理计划中收集的信息的基础上，分析了造成森林退化的保护地位，造成森林退化的因素，以谷歌地球产生的地图，与政府官员和家庭级调查开展的焦点小组讨论。结果发现，Lakhari WLS的森林生态系统以令人担忧的速度降低，主要归因于管理过程中的行政效率低下，界定不明的产权和低级参与。这些因素促进了导致物种丰富性劣化的不可持续的土地使用活动，以及对野生动物的严重食物和水资源稀缺。它具有严重的生计影响，在森林生态系统和当地家庭之间产生了相互矛盾的关系。

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