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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in neonatal care: official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses >What Is the Evidence for Use of a Supplemental Feeding Tube Device as an Alternative Supplemental Feeding Method for Breastfed Infants?
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What Is the Evidence for Use of a Supplemental Feeding Tube Device as an Alternative Supplemental Feeding Method for Breastfed Infants?

机译：使用补充送料管装置作为母乳喂养婴儿的替代补充饲养方法是什么证据？

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Background: According to the Healthy People 2020 goals, the sustainability of breastfeeding duration rates within the United States has not been achieved. To increase these rates, it is important that women with breastfeeding difficulties receive the support needed to continue breastfeeding. When supplementation occurs, it is essential that the breastfeeding relationship be preserved. Various methods of supplementation are often recommended including use of the supplemental feeding tube device (SFTD).& para;& para;Purpose: The question guiding this brief is "What evidence exists to support the use of an SFTD as a method of supplementation for breastfed infants?"& para;& para;Search Strategy: The PubMed and CINAHL databases were queried for original research published in English from 1990 through July 2016. Search terms included "supplemental feeding tube," "breastfeeding," "term infants," "premature infants," "Supplemental Nursing System," "Lact-aid," and "supply line."& para;& para;Findings: Very limited research exists on the use of SFTDs as a method of supplementation for breastfed infants; however, existing research suggests that an SFTD may be useful as a supplementation method for breastfed infants. High-quality research is needed to evaluate the efficacy of using an SFTD for supporting exclusive and all breastfeeding rates.& para;& para;Implications for Practice: Nurses and providers need to be educated and trained in the use of SFTDs as well as all supplemental feeding methods. Information on efficacy and SFTD use should also be included in policies related to breastfeeding and human milk use.& para;& para;Implications for Research: Further research should determine best methods of supplementation for breastfed infants and should examine differences in breastfeeding rates when using the SFTD for supplementation.
机译：背景：根据健康的人2020年，美国母乳喂养持续时间率的可持续性尚未实现。为了增加这些税率，重要的是母乳喂养困难的女性得到继续母乳喂养所需的支持。当补充发生时，必须保留母乳喂养关系。通常建议使用各种补充方法，包括使用补充饲养管装置（SFTD）。＆Para;＆Para;目的：引导这个简短的问题是“存在支持使用SFTD作为补充方法的证据母乳喂养婴儿？“＆段;＆段;搜索策略：PubMed和Cinahl数据库被询问1990年7月1990年7月在英语发布的原始研究。搜索条款包括”补充饲养管“，”母乳喂养“，”婴儿母乳喂养“，”母乳喂养“，”母乳喂养“ “早产儿”，“补充护理系统，”乳房，“和”供应线“。＆Para;结果：关于使用SFTDS作为母乳喂养婴儿的补充方法，存在非常有限的研究;然而，现有研究表明SFTD可用作母乳喂养婴儿的补充方法。需要高质量的研究来评估使用SFTD支持独家和所有母乳喂养率的疗效。＆Para;＆Para;对实践的启示：护士和提供者需要在使用SFTD和所有人的使用中受过教育和培训补充喂料方法。有关疗效和SFTD使用的信息也应包括在与母乳喂养和人牛奶使用有关的政策中。＆PARA;＆PARA;对研究的影响：进一步的研究应确定母乳喂养婴儿的最佳补充方法，并且应该在使用时检查母乳喂养率的差异SFTD用于补充。

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