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Towards improving oil palm fresh fruit bunches yield in Malaysia: a system dynamics approach

机译:在马来西亚改善油棕新鲜水果束产量的发展:系统动力学方法

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摘要

Malaysia is one of the largest producers and exporters of palm oil in the world market. However, it is difficult to retain Malaysia's status as one of the biggest palm oil producers in the world with the current stagnating fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield. The source of this problem may have come from the accumulation of ageing oil palm plantations which can be tackled through effective replanting plans. This study thus develops a system dynamics model of the oil palm plantation sector in Malaysia to understand its behaviour towards currently implemented policies. Several simulations have been performed to test various scenarios of policy interventions with the objective to reduce the accumulation of ageing area and subsequently increasing the FFB yield. The findings suggest that apart from improving the policies like promoting replanting and expanding the implementation of good agricultural practices, the most important thing is to have high commitment from planters, especially the independent smallholders, to participating in the replanting campaign.
机译:马来西亚是世界上最大的棕榈油生产商和出口商之一。然而,由于目前停滞的新鲜水果束(FFB)产量,难以将马来西亚的地位保留为世界上最大的棕榈油生产商之一。这个问题的来源可能来自老化油棕榈种植园的积累,这可以通过有效的再植计划来解决。因此,本研究开发了马来西亚石油棕榈种植园部门的系统动力学模型,以了解其对目前实施的政策的行为。已经进行了几种模拟以测试政策干预的各种情景,目的是降低老化区域的积累,随后增加FFB产量。调查结果表明,除了改善促进补充和扩大良好农业实践的实施等政策之外,最重要的是,最重要的是从种植者,特别是独立的小农就业,参加更新的竞选活动。

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