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首页> 外文期刊>IOSR journal of electrical and electronics engineering >Comparative Analysis between Biogas Yield of Human Waste, Kitchen Waste and Solar PV for the Generation of Power in A Remote Station
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Comparative Analysis between Biogas Yield of Human Waste, Kitchen Waste and Solar PV for the Generation of Power in A Remote Station

机译：远程站生物废物，厨房垃圾和太阳能光伏发电的沼气产量的比较分析

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摘要

High cost of power and environmental hazards such as CO emission and noise pollution produced by diesel generators has made the use of renewable energy source very necessary. Biogas and solar power are renewable energy sources which can be utilized as a backup in case of power interruption. The present work focuses the ability of biogas production using both human and kitchen waste of a selected building to generate electricity. The expected biogas yield, power generated output, total component cost of the system and payback period is compared to total component cost of installing solar PV system for the same load. The analysis enable us to ascertain the viability of biogas compared to other renewable energy resources. These data are used to determine the standalone component sizes, installation cost and the pay-back periods of both systems. Each component part of both systems were sized according to the load and appropriate costing and its equivalent payback period of 8 years 5 months 8 days and 61 days for solar PV and biogas was obtained respectively. The results obtained were used to determine which of the system is economically friendly and cost effective. Analysis shows that it is cheap, profitable, economically friendly, cost effective and reliable when biogas plant is used as an alternative source of power supply compared to standalone solar PV system. However, the sizing and estimation perfectly meets the station energy requirement. Hence, biogas plant is recommended for this application due to its economic viability.
机译：柴油发电机产生的CO排放和噪音污染等高功率和环境灾害成本使得使用可再生能源源非常必要。沼气和太阳能功率是可再生能源，可在电力中断时用作备份。目前的工作侧重于使用所选建筑物的人类和厨房浪费产生电力的沼气生产能力。将预期的沼气产量，电力产生的输出，系统和投资回收期的总成本与安装太阳能光伏系统的总成本进行了比较，以获得相同的负载。分析使我们能够确定沼气的可行性与其他可再生能源资源相比。这些数据用于确定独立的组件大小，安装成本和两个系统的偿还期。两种系统的每个组成部分都根据负荷大小，并适当的成本耗费，其等效投资回收期为8岁8天8天和61天的太阳能光伏和沼气。所获得的结果用于确定哪些系统在经济上友好和成本效益。分析表明，与独立的太阳能光伏系统相比，沼气厂用作替代电源的替代电源，价格便宜，有利可图，经济友好，成本效益，可靠。然而，尺寸和估计完美地满足了车站能源要求。因此，由于其经济可行性，建议为本申请推荐沼气厂。

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