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首页> 外文期刊>East Asian science, technology and society: an international journal >Between Fraud and Hope: Stem Cell Research in Korea after the Hwang Affair
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Between Fraud and Hope: Stem Cell Research in Korea after the Hwang Affair

机译:欺诈和希望之间:韩国干细胞研究后韩国后

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摘要

This study analyzed the influence of the Hwang scandal on the stem cell research community and research governance systems in South Korea. In contrast to the claims of some critics that the fraud scandal might raise doubts about Korean stem cell science, the impact of the Hwang scandal on publications by Korean stem cell researchers in international scientific journals proved limited, with only a temporary halt in research and publications. On the one hand, Korea's scientific community has moved toward the ethical turn through which the Korean government tightened its research-ethics standards and regulations. On the other hand, the government and scientific community remain hopeftxl about stem cell research. Consequently, the politics of hope have led to the quick recovery of Korean stem cell science from the potential damage caused by the Hwang scandal. The scandal accelerated the South Korean government's efforts toward research ethics reform: it mandated universities and research institutes to create and strengthen institutional review boards and other research-integrity committees. In addition, the Korean government, maintaining its optimism about the economic value of stem cell science, continued to fund stem cell research. Despite the seemingly prompt recovery from the scandal, however, stem cell research governance systems in Korea face a serious new challenge: the ethical and safety concerns associated with the rapid commercialization of stem cell science. Therefore, this article views the changes in the scientific community as a process of conflict and negotiation between the accountability crisis in the Korean scientific community and the politics of hope in science.
机译:本研究分析了Hwang Scandal对韩国干细胞研究界和研究治理系统的影响。与欺诈丑闻可能提出关于韩国干细胞科学的一些批评者的索赔相比,Hwang Scanalal对国际科学期刊的韩国干细胞研究人员对出版物的影响被证明是有限的,只能在研究和出版物中停止。一方面,韩国的科学界已经走向朝鲜政府收紧其研究 - 道德标准和法规的道德转向。另一方面,政府和科学界仍然是关于干细胞研究的HOPEFTXL。因此,希望的政治导致韩国干细胞科学的快速恢复,来自康氏丑闻引起的潜在损害。丑闻加速了韩国政府对研究伦理改革的努力:它强制大学和研究机构创造和加强机构审查委员会和其他研究 - 诚信委员会。此外,韩国政府,保持其对干细胞科学经济价值的乐观,继续基于干细胞研究。然而,尽管丑闻看似迅速恢复,但韩国的干细胞研究治理系统面临着严峻的新挑战:与干细胞科学的快速商业化相关的道德和安全问题。因此,本文认为科学界的变迁作为朝鲜科学界问责制之间的冲突和谈判进程,以及科学中的希望政治。

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