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首页> 外文期刊>Eating and weight disorders: EWD >Physical activity in depressed and non-depressed patients with obesity
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Physical activity in depressed and non-depressed patients with obesity

机译：抑郁症和非抑郁症患者的身体活动

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Abstract Purpose Obesity and depression have both been shown to be associated with reduced physical activity (PA). However, most studies have not applied objective measures to determine PA in patients. Moreover, to our knowledge, no studies are available comparing depressed and non-depressed patients with regard to PA. Methods We investigated PA in 47 patients with both obesity and depression, 70 non-depressed patients with obesity, and 71 non-depressed and non-obese healthy control participants using the SenseWear? Armband (SWA) with walked steps per day and metabolic equivalents (MET) as parameters for PA. Results Depressed as well as non-depressed patients with obesity showed a significantly reduced PA as reflected by walked steps as well as reduced METs. Healthy controls walked a mean of 11,586?±?3731 (SD) steps per day, whereas non-depressed patients with obesity accumulated 7283?±?3547 and patients with both obesity and depression recorded only 6177?±?3291 steps per day. However, the difference between depressed and non-depressed patients with obesity did not reach statistical significance either in terms of walked steps or with regard to METs. Conclusions Obesity seems to be associated with a substantial reduction of PA and energy expenditure, whereas the effect of an additional depressive disorder was comparably small. Even though depression did not have any statistically significant effect on steps and METs per day in this study with obese patients, it could be clinically relevant for an individual patient.
机译：摘要目的肥胖和抑郁症都被证明与减少的身​​体活动（PA）相关联。然而，大多数研究没有应用客观措施以确定患者的PA。此外，对于我们的知识，没有关于PA的抑郁和非抑郁症患者的研究。方法采用47例肥胖和抑郁症患者调查PA，70例无抑郁症患者，71名非抑郁和非肥胖的健康控制参与者使用SenswWear吗？臂章（SWA）每天走路，代谢等价物（Met）作为PA的参数。结果抑郁以及肥胖患者的抑郁症患者显示出通过走路的步骤和降低的Mets而显着减少了PA。健康的控制每天走出11,586个？3731（SD）步骤，而非容抑郁症患者患有7283〜±3547和肥胖和抑郁症的患者只记录了6177？±3291个步骤每天。然而，抑郁和非抑郁症患者之间的差异在步行步骤或大都会方面都没有达到统计学意义。结论肥胖似乎与PA和能源支出的大幅减少有关，而额外的抑郁症的效果相当小。尽管抑郁症对肥胖患者的每天对步骤和妥善患者没有任何统计显着影响，但它可能对个体患者临床相关。

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