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The selection of parental material for winter barley breeding In boharic direction

机译：冬季大麦育种养老院养殖的父母材料

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摘要

The demand for barley grain is growing very fast due to many reasons, and, in particular, due to the fact that livestock breeding in Kazakhstan is growing rapidly. In the South of Kazakhstan, as well as in Central Asia, barley is grown during the autumn sowing time predominantly. In these environmental conditions, drought is the most serious cause of the reduction in yields. In addition, barley cultivars should be resistant to fluctuations in mean annual precipitation, which can be very significant sometimes. The task of combining many economically valuable and biological features in one cultivar requires processing a large amount of collection material created at national and foreign breeding institutions. This article is devoted to the results ofinvestigations of winter barley collection for productivity and adaptability to the conditions in the South of Kazakhstan. As a result of the investigation, highly-productive, winter-hardy, disease-resistant and hostility-resistant samples of winter barley have been found.
机译：由于许多原因，对大麦粮食的需求非常迅速增长，特别是由于哈萨克斯坦的牲畜繁殖正在迅速增长。在哈萨克斯坦的南部，以及中亚，大麦在秋季播种期间种植。在这些环境条件下，干旱是产量减少的最严重原因。此外，大麦品种应耐受平均年降水量的波动，有时可能非常显着。结合许多经济上有价值和生物学特征的任务需要加工在国家和外国育种机构创造的大量收集材料。本文致力于冬季大麦收集的投资成果，以获得哈萨克斯坦南部的条件的生产力和适应性。由于调查，已经发现了高效，冬季硬化，抗病，抗性耐药性和敌对抗性样本。

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