首页> 外文期刊>Earth Surface Processes and Landforms: The journal of the British Geomorphological Research Group >Integrating structure-from-motion photogrammetry into rock weathering field methodologies
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Integrating structure-from-motion photogrammetry into rock weathering field methodologies

机译:将结构从运动摄影测量集成到岩石风化场方法中

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Despite recent rapid advances in the field of structure-from-motion (SfM) photogrammetry, the use of high-resolution data to investigate small-scale processes is a relatively underdeveloped field. In particular, rock weathering is rarely investigated using this suite of techniques. This research uses a combination of traditional non-destructive rock weathering measurement techniques (rock surface hardness) and SfM to map deterioration and loss of cohesion of the surface using three-dimensional data. The results are used to interpret weathering behaviour across two different lithologies present on the site, namely shale and limestone. This new approach is tested on seven sites in Longyearbyen, Svalbard, where active weathering of a rock surface was measured after 13 years of exposure to extreme temperature regimes and snow cover. The surface loss was quantified with SfM and combined with rock surface hardness measurement distributions extrapolated in geographic information system (GIS). The combined results are used here to quantify the difference in response of both lithologies to these extreme temperatures. This research demonstrates the potential for further integration of SfM in rock weathering research and other small-scale geomorphological investigations, in particular in difficult field conditions where portability of field equipment is paramount. (c) 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
机译:尽管近期结构 - 来自运动(SFM)摄影测量领域的快速进步,但使用高分辨率数据来研究小规模过程是一个相对欠发达的领域。特别是,使用这套技术很少研究岩石风化。该研究采用传统的非破坏性岩石风化测量技术(岩石表面硬度)和SFM的组合来使用三维数据来映射表面的粘连劣化和丧失。结果用于解释跨网站上存在的两种不同岩性的风化行为,即页岩和石灰石。这种新方法在Longyearbyen,Svalbard的七个地点进行了测试,其中13年暴露于极端温度制度和雪覆盖后测量岩石表面的有效风化。用SFM量化表面损失,并与地理信息系统(GIS)外推外的岩石表面硬度测量分布组合。这里使用组合结果来量化岩性对这些极端温度的响应的差异。该研究表明,SFM进一步集成SFM在岩石风化研究和其他小型地貌调查中的潜力,特别是在现场设备的便携性是至关重要的困难现场条件下。 (c)2019 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd。

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