...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Dentistry >The Influence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus on Dental Caries and Salivary Composition
【24h】

The Influence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus on Dental Caries and Salivary Composition

机译：1型糖尿病对龋齿和唾液组合物的影响

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Diabetes mellitus is the most common chronic disease that affects the oral health. The aim of the study is to evaluate the dental caries, salivary flow rate, buffer capacity, and Lactobacilli in saliva in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus compared to the control group. Methods. The sample consisted of 160 children of 10 to 15 years divided into two groups: 80 children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 80 children as a control group. Dental caries was assessed using the DMFT index for permanent dentition. Stimulated saliva was collected among all children. Salivary flow rate and buffer capacity were measured, and the colonies of Lactobacillus in saliva were determined. The observed children have answered a number of questions related to their dental visits and parents’ education. The data obtained from each group were compared statistically using the chi-square test and Mann–Whitney U-test. The significant level was set at p<0.05. Results. DMFT in children with type 1 diabetes was significantly higher than that in the control group (p<0.001). Diabetic children have a low level of stimulated salivary flow rate compared to control children (0.86?± 0.16 and 1.10?±?0.14). The buffer capacity showed statistically significant differences between children with type 1 diabetes and control group (p<0.001). Also, children with type 1 diabetes had a higher count and a higher risk of Lactobacillus compared to the control group (p<0.05 and p<0.001). Conclusion. The findings we obtained showed that type 1 diabetes mellitus has an important part in children’s oral health. It appears that children with type 1 diabetes are exposed to a higher risk for caries and oral health than nondiabetic children.
机译：糖尿病是最常见的慢性疾病，影响口腔健康。该研究的目的是评估与对照组1型糖尿病患儿唾液中唾液中的龋齿，唾液流量，缓冲能力和乳酸乳杆菌。方法。该样品由160名10至15岁儿童分为两组：8名患有1型糖尿病的儿童，80名儿童作为对照组。使用永久牙列的DMFT指数评估龋齿。刺激的唾液被收集在所有孩子中。测量唾液流速和缓冲能力，测定唾液中乳酸杆菌的菌落。观察到的孩子们回答了一些与牙科访问和父母教育有关的问题。使用Chi-Square测试和Mann-Whitney U-Test统计地比较来自每组的数据。显着水平设定为P <0.05。结果。 1型糖尿病患儿的DMFT显着高于对照组（P <0.001）。与对照儿童相比，糖尿病儿童具有较低的刺激唾液流速（0.86Ω±0.16和1.10≤0.10）。缓冲能力显示出1型糖尿病和对照组的儿童之间的统计学意义（p <0.001）。此外，与对照组相比，1型糖尿病患儿的糖尿病的数量越高，乳酸杆菌的风险较高（P <0.05和P <0.001）。结论。我们获得的发现表明，1型糖尿病在儿童口腔健康中具有重要作用。似乎1型糖尿病的儿童暴露于比非糖尿病儿童更高的龋齿和口腔健康风险。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号