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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology >What's new in diagnostic testing and treatment approaches for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in children?
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What's new in diagnostic testing and treatment approaches for Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in children?

机译：儿童肺炎支原体感染的诊断测试和治疗方法有哪些新内容？

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摘要

Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections are among the most common bacterial infections that occur in children; they can sometimes be severe, spread systemically, and evoke autoimmune reactions affecting multiple organ systems. Despite the potential for significant illness in some children, a microbiological confirmation is often not sought because of the perception among some physicians that there are no satisfactory diagnostic tests suitable for the acute care setting, that treatment with macrolide antibiotics is always curative, and that the majority of infections, even if untreated, will eventually resolve without sequelae. While these beliefs that are held by many primary care physicians and reinforced in medical education programs to some extent, there is much that has been learned about mycoplasmal respiratory infections in the past several years that warrants reconsidering these concepts.
机译：肺炎支原体感染是儿童中最常见的细菌感染。它们有时可能很严重，会全身扩散，并引起影响多个器官系统的自身免疫反应。尽管某些儿童可能会患上严重疾病，但由于一些医生认为尚无适用于急性护理环境的令人满意的诊断测试，使用大环内酯类抗生素的治疗总是可以治愈的，并且通常不寻求微生物学确认，因此大部分感染，即使不及时治疗，也将最终消除后遗症。尽管许多初级保健医生都持有这些信念，并在一定程度上强化了医学教育计划，但在过去几年中，有关支原体呼吸道感染的许多知识值得我们重新考虑。

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