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Expanding the field of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) - from responsible research to responsible innovation

机译:扩大负责任研究与创新领域(RRI) - 从负责任的研究到负责任的创新

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摘要

In the last decade, Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) has earned a prominent position in policy spheres by offering forward-looking approaches and a framework for reflecting on the societal impact of research and innovation. Nevertheless, RRI remains an immature and relatively narrow area of inquiry, with a top-down approach and guided by standardized principles. Further, the field lacks focus on how researchers, firms and other actors actually perform responsible research and innovation. By unveiling the heterogeneity of responsibility practice, this special issue broadens RRI's scope in two ways. First, by expanding RRI's narrow focus on the research processes towards an approach that also takes into account how new knowledge and new ideas are becoming research-based innovations in society. Second, by including a wider spectrum of responsible innovation processes, and not only those that are research-driven. This special issue includes 10 investigations of heterogeneous responsible innovation practices that cross sectors and regions. Using the lessons these contributions teach, we close the issue with suggestions for a new multidimensional, multi-scale avenue for RRI.
机译:在过去的十年中,负责任的研究和创新(RRI)通过提供前瞻性的方法和反思研究和创新的社会影响的框架,在政策领域获得了突出的立场。尽管如此,RRI仍然是一个不成熟和相对狭窄的调查区域,具有自上而下的方法,并以标准化的原则为指导。此外,该领域缺乏对研究人员,公司和其他演员实际执行负责任的研究和创新的关注。通过揭示责任实践的异构性,这一特别问题以两种方式扩大了RRI的范围。首先,通过扩大RRI的狭隘关注研究过程,以考虑到新知识和新思想如何成为社会研究的基于研究的创新。其次,通过包括更广泛的负责任的创新过程,而不仅仅是那些正在研究驱动的人。这一特别问题包括交叉部门和地区的异质负责创新实践的10个调查。使用这些贡献的课程教学,我们将在RRI的新多维多级大道的建议关闭问题。

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