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Deutetrabenazine for tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington?s disease: a review of clinical trial data

机译:德替四巴嗪用于迟钝的止吐肽和与亨廷顿的舞蹈病有关的舞蹈病:对临床试验数据的综述

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Introduction: Huntington?s disease (HD)-associated chorea and tardive dyskinesia (TD) are hyperkinetic movement disorders that can have deleterious effects on patients? quality of life (QoL). Deutetrabenazine, a vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor, was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HD-associated chorea and TD. It is structurally similar to tetrabenazine, an FDA-approved compound for treatment of chorea that is widely used off-label for treatment of TD, but has deuterium modifications that improve its pharmacokinetic profile. Areas covered: Herein, the authors cover the key clinical trials with deutetrabenazine in patients with HD-associated chorea (First-HD and ARC-HD) and in patients with TD (ARM-TD, AIM-TD, and RIM-TD). Expert opinion: Deutetrabenazine demonstrates consistent efficacy across patient types regardless of underlying psychiatric illness, or through use of dopamine-receptor antagonists (DRAs), which are the primary cause of TD. The safety profile of deutetrabenazine in clinical trials is similar to that of placebo. Long-term extension studies in both HD-associated chorea and TD show consistent efficacy and safety. Deutetrabenazine will likely be an integral part of the treatment strategy for HD-associated chorea and TD. Meanwhile, its potential to treat other hyperkinetic movement disorders is still under investigation.
机译:介绍:亨廷顿氏病(HD) - 分配的舞蹈症和迟发性障碍(TD)是对患者有害影响的过基因运动障碍吗?生活质量(QOL)。乙烯库替苯嗪是一种尿布单胺转运蛋白(VMAT2)抑制剂,受美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)的批准,用于治疗HD相关的舞程和TD。它在结构上类似于四萘嗪,用于治疗孔隙的FDA批准的化合物,这些化合物被广泛用于治疗TD的抗标签,但具有改善其药代动力学曲线的氘改性。涵盖的区域:本文,作者涵盖了HD-Cossived舞蹈症(First-HD和Arc-HD)和TD(ARM-TD,AIM-TD和RIM-TD)患者患有氘临床试验。专家意见:德替四巴嗪在患者类型上表现出一致的疗效,无论潜在的精神病疾病,还是通过使用多巴胺受体拮抗剂(DRAs),这是TD的主要原因。氘试验中氘甲磺酸丁嗪的安全性谱与安慰剂相似。 HD相关的舞蹈区和TD的长期扩展研究显示了一致的功效和安全性。氘化苯嗪可能是HD相关舞程和TD治疗策略的组成部分。同时,它仍在调查其治疗其他高硫类运动障碍的可能性。

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