The role of ultrasound lung artifacts in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases

Soldati Gino; Demi Marcello; Smargiassi Andrea; Inchingolo Riccardo; Demi Libertario

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The role of ultrasound lung artifacts in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases

机译：超声肺伪影在呼吸系统疾病诊断中的作用

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Introduction: Thoracic ultrasound is employed for the diagnosis of many thoracic diseases and is an accepted detection tool of pleural effusions, atelectasis, pneumothorax, and pneumonia. However, the use of ultrasound for the evaluation of parenchymal lung disease, when the organ is still aerated, is a relatively new application. Areas covered: The diagnosis of a normal lung and the differentiation between a normally aerated lung and a lung with interstitial pathology is based on the interpretation of ultrasound artifacts universally known as A and B-Lines. Even though the practical role of lung ultrasound artifacts is accepted by many clinicians, their physical basis and the correlations between these signs and the causal pathology is not known in depth. Expert commentary: In this review, we discuss the meaning of A- and B-Lines in the diagnostic ultrasound imaging of the lung and the acoustic properties of the pleural plane which are at the basis of their generation.

机译：介绍：胸部超声用于诊断许多胸疾病，是胸腔积液，Atelectasis，气胸和肺炎的可接受的检测工具。然而，使用超声波进行实质肺病的评估，当器官仍然很好，是一个相对较新的应用。涵盖的区域：正常肺的诊断和正常充气肺与具有间隙病理学的肺之间的差异基于普遍称为A和B线的超声伪影的解释。尽管许多临床医生接受了肺超声伪影的实际作用，但它们的物理基础和这些迹象之间的相关性和这些迹象之间的相关性也不知道深入。专家评论：在本次审查中，我们讨论了肺部诊断超声成像中A-和B线的含义和基于它们的胸腔平面的声学特性。

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来源
《Expert review of respiratory medicine》 |2019年第6期|共10页
作者
Soldati Gino; Demi Marcello; Smargiassi Andrea; Inchingolo Riccardo; Demi Libertario;
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作者单位

Valle Serchio Gen Hosp Diagnost &

Intervent Ultrasound Unit Lucca Italy;

Fdn Toscana Gabriele Monasterio Dept Med Image Proc Pisa Italy;

Sacred Heart Univ Pulm Dis Unit Rome Italy;

Sacred Heart Univ Pulm Dis Unit Rome Italy;

Univ Trento Dept Informat Engn &

Comp Sci Trento Italy;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类呼吸系及胸部疾病;
关键词
Artifacts; lung; ultrasound;

机译：文物;肺;超声波;

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专利

1. The role of ultrasound lung artifacts in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases [J] . Soldati Gino, Demi Marcello, Smargiassi Andrea, Expert review of respiratory medicine . 2019,第1a6期

机译：超声肺伪影在呼吸系统疾病诊断中的作用
2. The Role of Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Newborn Infants [J] . Jing Liu MD PhD, Hai-Ying Cao MD, Hua-Wei Wang MD, Iranian journal of pediatrics . 2014,第2期

机译：肺超声在新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征诊断中的作用
3. ROLE OF BAL IN THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASES [J] . PAOLA FAVERIO, SILVIA GAMBERINI, LAURA CATTANEO, Chest: The Journal of Circulation, Respiration and Related Systems . 2018,第4期

机译：BAL在间质肺病中急性呼吸衰竭鉴别诊断的作用
4. Respiratory disease diagnosis using lung sounds [C] . Kahya, Y.P., Guler, Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1997. Proceedings of the 19th Annual International Conference of the IEEE . 1997

机译：使用肺音诊断呼吸系统疾病
5. Determining Differences in Growth, Behavior, and Serotonin in Dairy Calves Affected by Respiratory Disease as Diagnosed by Lung Ultrasound and a Clinical Respiratory Score [D] . Cramer, Mary Caitlin 2018

机译：确定经肺超声诊断为呼吸疾病的乳牛生长，行为和血清素的差异及其临床呼吸评分
6. The Role of Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Newborn Infants [O] . Jing Liu, Hai Ying Cao, Hua-Wei Wang, 2015

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The role of ultrasound lung artifacts in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases

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