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首页> 外文期刊>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: eCAM >Understanding Patient Values and the Manifestations in Clinical Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine-With Practical Suggestions for Trial Design and Implementation
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Understanding Patient Values and the Manifestations in Clinical Research with Traditional Chinese Medicine-With Practical Suggestions for Trial Design and Implementation

机译：了解中医临床研究中的患者价值观和临床研究的表现 - 以实际建议为试验设计和实施

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摘要

Objective. To define patient values, identify their manifestations in a randomized clinical trial, and investigate the possible implications for clinical research of traditional Chinese medicine. Methods. We categorized patient values manifestations into patient choice, preference, compliance, and patient-reported outcomes and summarized the underlying personal values through purposeful electronic searches for relevant reports. By hypothesizing a set of positive versus negative circumstances occurring in the enrollment, intervention allocation, treatment, and the follow-up stage of a trial, it is possible to discuss the potential implications of patient values manifestation on a trial with traditional Chinese medicine. Results. Patient values and its manifestations are ubiquitous in the process of clinical research with traditional Chinese medicine. These values may provide motivation for participation or engender'the internal and external validity of the study. Conclusions. Trialists should attach sufficient importance to the needs and concerns of individual participant. To incorporate patient values into the design and conduct of a clinical study with traditional Chinese medicine, researchers are recommended to adopt participant-friendly design and use patient-reported outcomes, take convenience-for-patients measures, and help foster rational beliefs and behaviors of trial participants.
机译：客观的。为了定义患者值，确定其随机临床试验中的表现，并调查对中医药临床研究的可能影响。方法。我们将患者价值表现为患者选择，偏好，遵守和患者报告的结果，并通过有目的的电子搜索对相关报告来汇总潜在的个人价值。通过假设在入学，干预分配，治疗和试验的后续阶段发生的一组阳性与消极环境，可以讨论患者价值表现在与中医试用的潜在影响。结果。患者价值及其表现在中医临床研究过程中普遍存在。这些值可以为参与或发电的内部和外部有效性提供动力。结论。试验医生应对个人参与者的需求和担忧重视。为了将患者价值纳入与中医临床研究的设计和进行，研究人员建议采用参与者友好的设计和使用患者报告的结果，采取方便患者的措施，帮助培养理性信仰和行为试验参与者。

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