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New morphotypes structuring Medicago minima (L.) Bartal. populations in various climate environments

机译:新的morphoticypes结构medicago minima(L.)Bartal。 各种气候环境中的人口

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Medicago minima (L.) Bartal. is a member of the Fabaceae family, which grows in arid and semi-arid environments. This species is of great interest, especially from agronomy, however, so little research devoted to this subject. This study aimed to investigate the morphological diversity of the Tunisian M. minima populations using the agro morphological markers. Statistically confirmed, our results suggest the presence of a large variability between all M. minima populations. The inter-populations differences are significant for almost of the pheno-morphological and agronomic studied traits. According to the PCA analysis (based on the individual data of 300 plants) and the HCPC analysis (based on population data), M. minima plants could be classified into three groups. The shape of the plant, internode length, date of blooming are a useful trait to distinguish and classify M. minima plants into three groups (variety or forms). This considerable variation indicates a high genetics potential for selection. Mainly, this study reveals pheno-morphological traits that discriminate M. minima varieties and highlight their agronomic traits. These results could be useful for the botanical description for the conservation of M. minima's natural resources. It can also provide valuable information for breeding purposes.
机译:Medicago Minima(L.)Bartal。是Fabaceae家族的成员,它在干旱和半干旱的环境中生长。然而,这种物种具有很大的兴趣,特别是来自农学,这么少的研究致力于这个主题。本研究旨在使用Agro形态标志物研究突尼斯M.Imma群体的形态样。统计证实,我们的结果表明所有M.最小群体之间存在较大的变化。群体间差异对于几乎是几乎是诸如苯形态和农艺学的性状的重要性。根据PCA分析(基于300种植物的个体数据)和HCPC分析(基于人口数据),M.Imica工厂可以分为三组。植物的形状,节间长度,盛开日期是一个有用的特征,以将M.Imica工厂区分为三组(品种或形式)。这种可相当大的变异表明了选择的高遗传潜力。主要是,本研究揭示了鉴别M.Imma品种的苯形态特征,并突出了他们的农艺性状。这些结果对于保护M.Imica的自然资源的植物学描述可能有用。它还可以提供用于繁殖目的的有价值的信息。

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