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Binge-Watching Behaviour: The Role of Impulsivity and Depressive Symptoms

机译:狂欢行为:冲动和抑郁症状的作用

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Introduction: Following the digital progress and the availability of online streaming services, binge-watching (in the literature often defined as watching >2 episodes of a TV series in one sitting) has become a popular viewing pattern. Concerns about possible negative consequences of this behaviour have arisen and its proximity to behavioural addictions is discussed. The aim of the present study was to explore how depressive symptoms, impulsivity and their potential interaction are related to the consequences of binge-watching. In addition, the possible association of the Big 5 personality traits neuroticism, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and openness with consequences from binge-watching was assessed. Method: An online survey including the assessment of intensity of and negative consequences from binge-watching (with an adapted version of the Short-Internet-Addiction Test and a newly developed questionnaire) and questionnaires on depressive symptoms (i.e., General Depression Scale), impulsivity (i.e., Barratt Impulsiveness Scale) and personality traits (i.e., short version of the Big 5 Inventory) was completed by 228 participants. Results: Regression analysis indicated that impulsivity was associated with loss of control and neglect of duties, while depressive symptoms led to neglect of duties and social problems. No significant interaction effects were observed. Conscientiousness was the only personality trait that explained a significant proportion of the variance of consequences from binge-watching. Discussion/Conclusion: Our findings suggest that depressive symptoms and impulsivity are 2 independent pathways to negative consequences from binge watching. However, given the rather low proportion of variance proportion explained, future studies are warranted to enhance our understanding of other individual characteristics and to further clarify the proximity to behavioural addictions.
机译:简介:在数字进度和在线流媒体服务的可用性之后,狂欢观察(在文献中经常被定义为观看> 2次坐着的电视系列的2集)已成为一种流行的观看模式。讨论了对这种行为可能的负面后果的担忧,并讨论了对行为上瘾的邻近。本研究的目的是探讨抑郁症状,冲动和它们的潜在相互作用与狂欢观察的后果有关。此外,评估了巨大的5个人格特征的可能关联,伴随着狂欢观察的后果的神经骚性,尽职争引,途径,令人满意和开放性。方法:在线调查,包括评估狂欢观看的强度和负面后果(具有适应的短互联网成瘾测试和新开发的问卷的版本)和抑郁症状调查问卷(即一般抑郁症), 228名参与者完成了冲动(即,Barratt冲动量表)和人格特征(即大5库存的短版本)。结果:回归分析表明,冲动与控制权丧失和忽视职责有关,而抑郁症状导致履行职责和社会问题。没有观察到显着的相互作用效应。尽职尽责是唯一的个性特质,这解释了狂欢观看的后果的差异的大量比例。讨论/结论:我们的研究结果表明,抑郁症状和冲动是2个独立的途径,对狂犬病观看的负面影响。然而,考虑到差异比例比例相当低,未来的研究是有必要加强我们对其他个人特征的理解,并进一步澄清行为上瘾的邻近。

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